Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1735 studies in total
  1. Health
    766 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    580 studies
  3. Brain
    517 studies
  4. Cells
    226 studies
  5. Other
    207 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

Health

766 studies in total
  1. Effects on testis/sperms, fertility
    156 studies
  2. Organ parameter
    94 studies
  3. Blood parameter
    86 studies
  4. Behavior
    84 studies
  5. Effects on embryo/fetus
    80 studies
  6. Effects on the auditory system
    62 studies
  7. Heart rate/blood pressure
    59 studies
  8. Endocrine changes (in general)
    55 studies
  9. Hypersensitivity/well-being/subjective complaints
    54 studies
  10. Cancer
    47 studies
  11. Effects on the immune system
    34 studies
  12. Thermoregulation
    27 studies
  13. Effects on skin
    26 studies
  14. Endocrine changes (melatonin)
    19 studies
  15. Effects on bones (bone cells)
    16 studies
  16. Effects on eyes
    11 studies
  17. Effects on nerves (not CNS)
    9 studies
  18. Effects on the musculoskeletal system
    4 studies

Effects on the immune system 34 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Yadav H et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, THP-1 cells (human monocytic leukemia cell line) - 2,318 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G
Havas F et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, primary normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK) - 6 GHz - - mobile communications, 5G, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Satyana NWS et al. 2023 animal, rat (<i>Rattus norvegicus</i>) - 2,500–2,700 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Chagnaud JL et al. 1999 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body spleen lymphocyte sub-population determination and their mitogenic activity 900 MHz 0.075–0.27 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, for 10 days GSM, mobile communications, low level microwaves
Adang D et al. 2009 animal, rat/Charles River, whole body - 970 MHz 0.08 W/kg - mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications, low level microwaves, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave, radar
Dasdag S et al. 2000 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body birth weight, blood parameters 890–915 MHz 0.155 W/kg repeated daily exposure for 3 x 1 min during 2 h/day, see add. information GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Nakamura H et al. 2003 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body utero-placental blood flow, endocrine changes, effects on immunological system 915 MHz 0.4–2 W/kg continuous for 90 min mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves
Tuschl H et al. 2006 cell suspensions functional immune competence of human immune cells 1,950 MHz 1 mW/g intermittent, 5 min on/10 min off for 8 h GSM, mobile communications
Gatta L et al. 2003 animal, mouse/C57BL/6, whole body effect on spleen lymphocytes 900 MHz 1–2 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day for 1, 2 or 4 weeks GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Kimata H 2005 human, partial body: right ear allergen-specific IgE production 800 MHz 1.62 W/kg continuous for 30 min CDMA, mobile communications, microwaves