Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sun W et al. | 2012 | intact cell/cell culture, human amniotic cells | signal transduction (receptor cluster formation on the cell membrane surface and phosphorylation of EGF receptors) | 1.8 GHz | 4 W/kg | continuous for 15 min | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, RF, PW pulsed wave |
Tomruk A et al. | 2019 | intact cell/cell culture, human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells (HT-29 cells) | - | 1,800–2,600 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, LTE, UMTS, 4G |
Caraglia M et al. | 2005 | intact cell/cell culture, human oropharyngeal epidermoid carcinoma KB cancer cell line (depend from the Ras --> Erk-mediated survival signaling that protect them from apoptotic stimuli) | apoptosis | 1.95 GHz | 3.6 mW/g | continuous for 1, 2 and 3 h or for 48 h | mobile communications, microwaves |
Köhler T et al. | 2018 | intact cell/cell culture, primary cortex neurons of Sprague Dawley rats | - | 395 MHz | - | - | TETRA/TETRAPOL, mobile communications |
Moretti D et al. | 2013 | intact cell/cell culture, primary cortical neurons (of rat embryos) | electrical activity of neurons | 1,800 MHz | 3.2 W/kg | continuous for 3 minutes | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Liu YX et al. | 2012 | intact cell/cell culture, rat astrocytes, C6 cells (rat glioma cell line) | apoptosis | 1,950 MHz | 5.36 W/kg | continuous for 12, 24, 48 h | mobile phone, mobile communications, microwaves |
Lee KS et al. | 2008 | invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>/<i>Oregon-R</i>, wild type, <i>Actin5C-Gal4</i>, <i>UAS-SOD1IR</i>, and <i>UAS-SOD2IR</i>, whole body | survival rate of <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> | 835 MHz | 1.6–4 W/kg | continuous for 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 h | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Friedman J et al. | 2007 | organelle/cell part, intact cell/cell culture, membrane suspensions, Rat1 cells, HeLa cells | signal transduction pathways | 800–875 MHz | - | continuous for 5, 10, (15,) 20, and 30 min | digital mobile phone, mobile communications, microwaves |
Ahlers MT et al. | 2014 | retinal ganglion cells | responses to light stimuli | 900 MHz | 0.02–20 W/kg | 30 minutes (three blocks of 10 minutes, respectively) | mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, mobile communications |
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