Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hansen V et al. | 1996 | DNA/RNA, bacterium, virus/bacteriophages, <i>Escherichia coli</i>/WP2, WP2uvrA, W575 | effects on biological material (enzyme activity, survival of bacteriophages, and DNA damage) | 900 MHz | 11.75–87 mW/kg | continuous for about 100 days or about 30 days | GSM, mobile communications |
Höytö A et al. | 2006 | intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells | enzyme activity (ornithine decarboxylase) | 900 MHz | 0.2–0.4 W/kg | continuous for 2, 8 or 24 h | GSM, mobile communications |
Hoyto A et al. | 2008 | intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells | cell proliferation and apoptosis | 872 MHz | 5 W/kg | 1 h and 24 h for ODC measurement, 24 h for proliferation measurement, 1 h for caspase-3 activity measurement | GSM, mobile communications, RF, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave |
Barteri M et al. | 2005 | isolated bio./chem. substance | structural and functional effects on acetylcholinesterase | 915–1,822 MHz | 0.51 W/kg | continuous from 1 to 50 min | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Penafiel LM et al. | 1997 | intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells | enzyme activity | 835 MHz | 2.5 W/kg | continuous for 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 h | analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, D-AMPS, TDMA, mobile communications, microwaves |
Höytö A et al. | 2007 | intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells | enzyme activity (ornithine decarboxylase) | 835 MHz | 2.5–6 W/kg | continuous for 2, 8, or 24 h | digital mobile phone, D-AMPS, TDMA, mobile communications |
Litovitz TA et al. | 1997 | intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells | enzyme activity (ornithine decarboxylase activity) | 30–100 Hz | 2.5 W/kg | continuous for 8 h | digital mobile phone, D-AMPS, TDMA, mobile communications, microwaves, 50/60 Hz |
Irmak MK et al. | 2002 | animal, rabbit/New Zealand, whole body | antioxidant enzyme activity | 900 MHz | - | repeated daily exposure, 30 min/day for 7 days | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Höytö A et al. | 2007 | intact cell/cell culture, murine L929 fibroblast cells; C6 (rat glioma cell line); SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line), rat primary astrocytes | enzyme activity (ornithine decarboxylase) | 872 MHz | 1.5–6 W/kg | continuous for 2, 8, or 24 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Kouzmanova M et al. | 2009 | plant, <i>Plectranthus spec.</i> | - | 902 MHz | - | continuous for 1 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
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