Experimental studies on the effects of young animals include studies with young animals prenatally or postnatally (before or after hatching) exposed to electromagnetic fields.
Young animals in this spirit means animals of the whole animal kingdom (but in this context mainly mammals and birds), exposed and investigated before their adulthood.
The graphics also include some experimental studies with children.
| Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lee TM et al. | 2001 | human | cognitive function | - | - | - | mobile communications, GSM, not extractable |
| Jiang ML et al. | 2004 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body: <i>in utero</i> | - | - | - | - | magnetic field, MRI |
| Hoyer C et al. | 2012 | animal, mouse/C57BL/6J | - | - | - | - | static magnetic field, MRI |
| Zhou Z et al. | 2016 | - | - | - | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications |
| Bamdad K et al. | 2019 | - | - | - | - | - | RF, W-LAN/WiFi |
| Li D et al. | 2017 | - | - | - | - | - | MRI |
| Sayed SZ et al. | 2020 | human | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
| Sayed SZ et al. | 2020 | human | - | - | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone |
| Broom KA et al. | 2019 | animal, mouse/C57BL/6J | - | 1.846 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, mobile phone, LTE, RF |
| Kolodynski AA et al. | 1996 | human, whole body | development of motor and psychological functions of children | 154–162 MHz | - | - | radar |
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