Epidemiological studies of low and radio frequency exposure on children's health comprise the following studies:
Authors | Year | Study type | Study group | Observation period | Study location | Endpoints | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Draper G et al. | 2005 | case-control study | children, 0–14 years | 1962-1995 | UK | childhood leukemia, childhood brain/CNS tumor, other childhood cancer | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
De Roos AJ et al. | 2001 | case-control study | men, women, children, 0–18 years | 1992 - 1994 | USA and Canada | neuroblastoma | mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, Radio/TV transmitter, radar, RF, magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, high volt./current device/welder, occupational, also other exposures without EMF |
UK Childhood Cancer Study Investigators | 2000 | case-control study | children, 0–14 years | 01/1991 - 12/1994 in Scotland, 4/1992 - 12/1994 in Wales and England, 1995 for leukemia and Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, 1996 for leukemia | UK | acute lymphoblastic leukemia, total leukemia, cancer of central nervous system, other malignant disease | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
UK Childhood Cancer Study Investigators | 1999 | case-control study | children, 0–14 years | 01/1991 - 12/1994 in Scotland, 4/1992 - 12/1994 in Wales and England, 1995 for leukemia and Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, 1996 for leukemia | UK | acute lymphoblastic leukemia, total leukemia, cancer of central nervous system, other malignant diseases | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, inhouse wiring, residential |
Olshan AF et al. | 1999 | case-control study | men, women, children, 0–18 years | 1992 - 1996 | USA, Canada | neuroblastoma | electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, high volt./current device/welder, occupational |
Dockerty JD et al. | 1998 | case-control study | children, 0–14 years | 1990 - 1993 | New Zealand | childhood leukemia, childhood brain/CNS tumor, other solid cancers | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, inhouse wiring, other domestic appliance, residential, personal |
Tynes T et al. | 1997 | case-control study | children, 0–14 years | 1965 - 1989 | Norway | childhood leukemia, childhood lymphoma, childhood brain/CNS tumor, other childhood cancer, all childhood cancer | electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Meinert R et al. | 1996 | meta-analysis | children, 0–19 years | - | USA, UK, Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Greece, Mexico | childhood leukemia, childhood lymphoma, childhood brain/CNS tumor, other childhood cancer, all childhood cancer | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Verkasalo PK et al. | 1993 | cohort study | children, 0–19 years | 1970 - 1989 | Finland | childhood leukemia, childhood lymphoma, central nervous system tumor, other childhood cancer | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Feychting M et al. | 1993 | case-control study | children, 0–15 years | 1960 - 1985 | Sweden | childhood leukemia, childhood lymphoma, central nervous system tumor, other childhood cancer | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
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