Epidemiological studies of low and radio frequency exposure on children's health comprise the following studies:
Authors | Year | Study type | Study group | Observation period | Study location | Endpoints | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Guo H et al. | 2023 | meta-analysis | children | - | - | childhood leukemia | magnetic field, low frequency, power transmission line, residential, also other exposures without EMF |
Zaki AM et al. | 2020 | meta-analysis | children, 0–15 years | - | Iran, Italy, Switzerland, Taiwan, United Kingdom, Japan, Germany, Canada, USA, New Zealand | all childhood cancer, childhood leukemia | mobile communications, mobile phone, mobile phone base station, microwaves, cordless phone, RF, Radio/TV transmitter, electric field, magnetic field, PC/TV monitor, low frequency, power transmission line, EMF general, laptop/tablet, residential, co-exposure |
Feychting M et al. | 1995 | pooled analysis | children, 0–15 years | 1960 - 1986 | Sweden and Denmark | leukaemia, malignant lymphoma, central nervous system tumor | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Ahlbom A et al. | 2000 | pooled analysis | children, 0–14 years | different for each country | Canada, Denmark, Finland, Germany, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, USA, UK | acute lymphatic leukaemia | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Schüz J et al. | 2007 | pooled analysis | children, 0–16 years | 1988 - 1996 | Canada, Germany, United Kingdom, USA | childhood leukemia | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Kheifets L et al. | 2010 | pooled analysis | children, 0–15 years | 1962 - 2009 | Germany, Italy, UK, Japan, Australia, Brazil | especially acute lympoblastic leukemia | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Schüz J et al. | 2012 | pooled analysis | children, 1–14 years | different in each country, starting in 1988 | Canada, Denmark, Germany, New Zealand, Sweden, USA, UK, Japan | childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Grellier J et al. | 2014 | pooled analysis | children, 0–14 years | - | - | childhood leukemia | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Leitgeb N | 2014 | pooled analysis | children, 0–14 years | - | - | childhood leukemia | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line |
Amoon AT et al. | 2022 | pooled analysis | children, 0–16 years | 1962 - 2010 | USA, Denmark, Italy, UK | all types and acute lymphoblastic leukemia as subgroup | magnetic field, power transmission line, 50/60 Hz, residential |
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