Epidemiological studies of low and radio frequency exposure on children's health comprise the following studies:
Authors | Year | Study type | Study group | Observation period | Study location | Endpoints | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dolk H et al. | 1997 | ecological study | men, women, children | 1974 - 1986 | Great Britain | acute leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphatic leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, chronic lymphatic leukemia, brain tumor, skin melanoma, bladder cancer, childhood leukemia, childhood brain/CNS tumor | TV broadcast (VHF/UHF), FM broadcast (UKW), residential |
Hauri DD et al. | 2014 | cohort study | children, 0–15 years | 1985 - 2008 | Switzerland | acute lymphoblastic leukemia, childhood brain/CNS tumor, all childhood cancer | UHF fields, Radio/TV transmitter, TV broadcast (VHF/UHF), FM broadcast (UKW), AM radio transmitters, DAB, DVB-T, residential |
Gurney JG et al. | 2001 | - | men, women, children | 1975 - 1997 | USA | brain tumor, central nervous system tumor, childhood brain/CNS tumor | mobile communications, mobile phone, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, low frequency, occupational, residential, also other exposures without EMF |
Aydin D et al. | 2011 | case-control study | men, women, children, 7–19 years | January 2004 - August 2008 | Denmark, Sweden, Norway, and Switzerland | brain tumor, intracranial central nervous system tumor: ependymoma, astrocytoma, primitive neuroectodermal tumor, other glioma, other specified intracranial neoplasms, and unspecified intra-cranial neoplasms | mobile communications, digital mobile phone, cordless phone, other domestic appliance, personal |
Eger H et al. | 2009 | preliminary study | men, women, children, ≥ 10 years | 2000 - 2007 | Germany | brain tumor, thyroid cancer, breast cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer, prostate cancer, kidney cancer, ovarian carcinoma, melanoma, childhood brain/CNS tumor, other childhood cancer | mobile communications, mobile phone base station, residential |
Li CY et al. | 2012 | case-control study | children, 0–15 years | 2003 - 2007 | Taiwan | childhood leukemia, brain tumor, all childhood cancer and benign neoplasms | mobile phone base station, mobile communications, residential |
Ha M et al. | 2007 | case-control study | children, 0–14 years | 1993 - 1999 | South Korea | childhood leukemia, childhood brain/CNS tumor | RF, AM radio transmitters, residential |
Sorahan T et al. | 1999 | case-control study | children, children in utero, 0–15 years | 1953 - 1981 | UK | childhood leukemia, childhood brain/CNS tumor, all childhood cancer | RF, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, occupational |
Elliott P et al. | 2010 | case-control study | children, 0–4 years | 1999 - 2001 | Great Britain | childhood leukemia, childhood lymphoma, childhood brain/CNS tumor, all childhood cancer | mobile communications, mobile phone base station, GSM, residential |
Selvin S et al. | 1992 | - | men, women, children, 0–20 years | 1973 - 1988 | USA | childhood lymphoma, childhood leukemia, childhood brain/CNS tumor | microwaves |
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