Nonthermal effects of extremely high-frequency microwaves on chromatin conformation in cells in vitro - dependence on physical, physiological, and genetic factors review

Endpoint

• chromatin conformation (mainly studied by AVTD) in Escherichia coli and rat thymocytes (dependence of effects on physical (e.g. frequency, power, polarization, modulation) , physiological (e.g. growth medium, cell cycle stage), and genetic (genotype) parameters)

Exposure

• • RF
  • microwaves
  • millimeter waves