Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2172 studies in total
  1. 954 studies
  2. 723 studies
  3. 450 studies
  4. 378 studies
  5. 342 studies
  6. 169 studies

Other

954 studies in total
  1. 364 studies
  2. 258 studies
  3. 254 studies
  4. 162 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Sandberg R et al. 1991 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) and Pied flycatcher (<i>Ficedula hypoleuca</i>) geomagnetic field, also other exposures without EMF -
Lohmann KJ 1991 animal, sea turtle/loggerhead (<i>Caretta caretta</i>) (hatchlings) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Semm P et al. 1990 animal, bobolink (<i>Dolichonyx oryzivorus</i>) static magnetic field, signals/pulses, magnetic field -
Able KP et al. 1990 animal, savannah sparrow (<i>Passerculus sandwichensis</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Burda H et al. 1990 animal, Common mole rat (<i>Cryptomys hottentotus</i>), whole body static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 46 µT
Chew GL et al. 1989 animal, rainbow trout (<i>Salmo gairdneri</i>) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Walker MM et al. 1989 invertebrate, honeybee static magnetic field -
Souza JJ et al. 1988 animal, American eel (<i>Anguilla rostrata</i>), whole body static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 0–100 µT
Walcott C et al. 1988 animal, homing pigeon, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 115 mT–12 T
Olcese J et al. 1988 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body static magnetic field 40 µT
Lohmann KJ et al. 1987 invertebrate, marine snail (<i>Tritonia diomedea</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 0.8–11.94 A/m
Beason RC et al. 1987 animal, bobolink (<i>Dolichonyx oryzivorus</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Westby GW et al. 1986 human geomagnetic field -
Beason RC et al. 1986 isolated organ, head of bobolink (<i>Dolichonyx oryzivorus</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field -
Semm P et al. 1986 animal, homing pigeon (<i>Columba livia</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, co-exposure -
Kirschvink JL et al. 1986 animal, cetaceans, whole body geomagnetic field -
Phillips JB 1986 animal, red-spotted newt (<i>Notophthalmus viridescens</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Stabrowski A et al. 1985 invertebrate, <i>Philophthalmus gralli</i> and <i>Philophthalmus megalurus</i> (miracidia) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure 20 mT
Lohmann KJ 1985 invertebrate, Atlantic spiny lobster (<i>Panulirus argus</i>), whole body static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 19.1 A/m
Karlsson L 1985 animal, eel (<i>Anguilla anguilla</i>), whole body static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 15 µT
Demaine C et al. 1985 animal, homing pigeon (<i>Columba livia</i>) geomagnetic field -
Fildes BN et al. 1984 human geomagnetic field -
Beason RC et al. 1984 - static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Semm P et al. 1984 animal, homing pigeon (<i>Columba livia</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Walker MM et al. 1984 tissue and organ samples of the yellowfish tuna static magnetic field 1,000 mT
Walker MM 1984 animal, yellowfin tuna (<i>Thunnus albacares</i>), whole body static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 30 µT
Baker RR et al. 1983 tissue slices, human tissues geomagnetic field, magnetic field -
Wiltschko W et al. 1983 animal, homing pigeon static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Zusne L et al. 1981 human geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Gould JS et al. 1981 - geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Mather JG et al. 1981 animal, wood mouse (<i>Apodemus sylvaticus</i>) DC, static magnetic field -
Altmann G 1981 invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.) static magnetic field -
Wiltschko R et al. 1981 animal, pigeon geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Dyer FC et al. 1981 animal, honeybee geomagnetic field -
Gould JL 1980 human geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Gould JL et al. 1980 invertebrate, honeybee geomagnetic field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Baker RR 1980 human, partial body: head static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 14–30 mT
Visalberghi E et al. 1979 animal, homing pigeon static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Walcott C et al. 1979 pigeon heads and necks static magnetic field 300 mT
Wiltschko R et al. 1978 animal, homing pigeon static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Phillips JB 1977 animal, cave salamander (<i>Eurycea lucifuga</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Martin H et al. 1977 invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.) magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Bookman MA 1977 animal, homing pigeon (<i>Columba livia</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Emlen ST et al. 1976 animal, indigo buntings static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Beaugrand JP 1976 animal, homing pigeon (<i>Columba livia</i>) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF -
Bliss VL et al. 1976 animal, house sparrow (<i>Passer domesticus</i>) geomagnetic field, DC, static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Kreithen ML et al. 1974 animal, homing pigeon static magnetic field, signals/pulses, also other exposures without EMF -
Becker G 1974 animal, goldfish (<i>Carassius carassius auratus</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Wiltschko W 1974 animal, garden warblers (<i>Sylvia borin</i>) geomagnetic field -
Keeton WT et al. 1974 animal, pigeon geomagnetic field -