Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2172 studies in total
  1. 954 studies
  2. 723 studies
  3. 450 studies
  4. 378 studies
  5. 342 studies
  6. 169 studies

Other

954 studies in total
  1. 364 studies
  2. 258 studies
  3. 254 studies
  4. 162 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Burda H et al. 2009 animal, cattle and roe deer, whole body magnetic field, geomagnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line -
Chernetsov N et al. 2008 animal, Eurasian reed warblers geomagnetic field -
Chernetsov N et al. 2008 animal, Pied Flycatcher (<i>Ficedula hypoleuca</i>) geomagnetic field -
Schlegel PA 2008 animal, European blind cave salamander (<i>Proteus anguinus</i>), Pyrenean newt (<i>Calotriton asper</i>) and Allegheny Mountain dusky salamander (<i>Desmognathus ochrophaeus</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation, co-exposure -
Holland RA et al. 2008 animal, big brown bat (<i>Eptesicus fuscus</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, signals/pulses -
Vácha M et al. 2008 invertebrate, mealworm beetle (<i>Tenebrio molitor</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, co-exposure -
Wiltschko R et al. 2008 animal, European robin (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) and Australian silvereye (<i>Zosterops lateralis</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Freire R et al. 2008 animal, chicken (<i>Gallus gallus</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 56 µT
Gegear RJ et al. 2008 invertebrate, fruit fly (<i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 0.5 mT
Vacha M et al. 2008 invertebrate, American cockroach (<i>Periplaneta americana</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 19.4–44.3 µT
Stapput K et al. 2008 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 480 nT–46 µT
Dommer DH et al. 2008 invertebrate, fruit fly larvae (<i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Rogers LJ et al. 2008 animal, chicken, whole body static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 55.9 µT
Schlegel PA et al. 2007 animal, Alpine newt (<i>Triturus alpestris</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Schlegel PA 2007 animal, red-spotted newt (<i>Notophthalmus viridescens</i>) static magnetic field -
Wiltschko W et al. 2007 animal, Australian silvereye (<i>Zosterops lateralis</i>) static magnetic field, signals/pulses, geomagnetic field -
Liedvogel M et al. 2007 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>),garden warblers (<i>Sylvia borin</i>), Sardinian warbler (<i>Sylvia melanocephala</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation, co-exposure -
Wiltschko W et al. 2007 animal, chicken geomagnetic field, intermediate frequency, static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Wiltschko R et al. 2007 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) geomagnetic field, intermediate frequency, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Wiltschko R et al. 2007 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) geomagnetic field, co-exposure -
Thalau P et al. 2007 animal, homing pigeon (<i>Columba livia</i>) static magnetic field -
Kullberg C et al. 2007 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Wang Y et al. 2007 animal, bat (<i>Nyctalus plancyi</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 100.8 µT
Houpt TA et al. 2007 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body static magnetic field 14–14.1 T
Voss J et al. 2007 animal, zebra finch (<i>Taenopygia guttata</i>), whole body static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 46 µT
Holland RA et al. 2006 animal, bat (<i>Eptesicus fuscus</i>) geomagnetic field -
Wegner RE et al. 2006 animal, mole-rats geomagnetic field -
Wiltschko W et al. 2006 animal, Australian silvereye (<i>Zosterops lateralis</i>) static magnetic field, signals/pulses -
Muheim R et al. 2006 animal, savannah sparrow (<i>Passerculus sandwichensis</i>) geomagnetic field -
Wiltschko W et al. 2006 animal, European robins static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Holland RA et al. 2006 animal, bat (<i>Eptesicus fuscus</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Muheim R et al. 2006 animal, mouse/C57BL/6J, whole body static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Thalau P et al. 2006 animal, Ansell's mole-rats (<i>Cryptomys anselli</i>), whole body RF field, magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 85 nT–46 µT
Vargas JP et al. 2006 animal, homing pigeon (<i>Columba livia</i>) static magnetic field 46–71 µT
Guevorkian K et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, <i>Paramecium caudatum</i> static magnetic field -
Wajnberg E et al. 2005 invertebrate, different ants species geomagnetic field -
Tanski A et al. 2005 animal, salmon (<i>Salmo salar</i> L.), trout (<i>Salmo trutta</i> L.), rainbow trout (<i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i>), vendace (<i>Coregonus albula</i> (L.), pike (<i>Esox lucius</i> L.) and rudd (<i>Scardinius erythrophthalmus</i> L.) (eggs) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 4 mT
Camlitepe Y et al. 2005 invertebrate, ant (<i>Formica pratensis</i> Retzius) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field 24.5 µT
Stapput K et al. 2005 animal, Olive ridley sea turtles (<i>Lepidochelys olivacea</i>), whole body geomagnetic field -
Wiltschko R et al. 2005 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, co-exposure 0.085 µT
Thalau P et al. 2005 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>), whole body RF field, magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 485 nT–46 µT
Formicki K et al. 2004 animal, trout (<i>Salmo trutta L.</i>) larvae and fry static magnetic field 0.15–4.2 mT
Wiltschko W et al. 2004 animal, European robins geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Vácha M et al. 2004 invertebrate, mealworm beetle (<i>Tenebrio molitor</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Kimchi T et al. 2004 animal, blind mole rat (<i>Spalax ehrenbergi</i>) geomagnetic field -
Mouritsen H et al. 2004 animal, garden warblers (<i>Sylvia borin</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Wiltschko W et al. 2004 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) geomagnetic field, co-exposure -
Ritz T et al. 2004 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>), whole body RF field, magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 48 nT–46 µT
Kullberg C et al. 2003 animal, thrush nightingales (<i>Luscinia luscinia</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Wiltschko W et al. 2003 animal, Australian silvereye (<i>Zosterops lateralis</i>) geomagnetic field -