Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
| Authors | Year | Exposed system | Parameters | Magnetic flux density/field strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Walcott C et al. | 1988 | animal, homing pigeon, whole body | magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz | 115 mT–12 T |
| Jakubowska-Lehrmann M et al. | 2025 | invertebrate, American mud crab (<i>Rhithropanopeus harrisii</i>) | magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, underground cable | - |
| Pakhomov A et al. | 2022 | animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>),garden warblers (<i>Sylvia borin</i>), Pied Flycatcher (<i>Ficedula hypoleuca</i>) | magnetic field, static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF | - |
| Stapput K et al. | 2008 | animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) | magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field | 480 nT–46 µT |
| Martin H et al. | 1977 | invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.) | magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field | - |
| Wiltschko R et al. | 2005 | animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) | magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, co-exposure | 0.085 µT |
| Tomanova K et al. | 2016 | invertebrate, amphipod <i>Gondogeneia antarctica</i>, whole body | magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, intermediate frequency | 20 nT–35 µT |
| Schwarze S et al. | 2016 | animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) | magnetic field, static magnetic field, intermediate frequency, 50/60 Hz | 48 nT–48.6 µT |
| Fitak RR et al. | 2020 | animal, rainbow trout (<i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i>) | signals/pulses, geomagnetic field, static magnetic field | - |
| Karwinkel T et al. | 2022 | animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) | signals/pulses, geomagnetic field, static magnetic field | - |
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