Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2172 studies in total
  1. 954 studies
  2. 723 studies
  3. 450 studies
  4. 378 studies
  5. 342 studies
  6. 169 studies

Other

954 studies in total
  1. 364 studies
  2. 258 studies
  3. 254 studies
  4. 162 studies

Magnetoreception 364 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Beason RC et al. 1986 isolated organ, head of bobolink (<i>Dolichonyx oryzivorus</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field -
Walcott C et al. 1988 animal, homing pigeon, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 115 mT–12 T
Pakhomov A et al. 2022 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>),garden warblers (<i>Sylvia borin</i>), Pied Flycatcher (<i>Ficedula hypoleuca</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF -
Stapput K et al. 2008 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 480 nT–46 µT
Martin H et al. 1977 invertebrate, honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.) magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Wiltschko R et al. 2005 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, co-exposure 0.085 µT
Tomanova K et al. 2016 invertebrate, amphipod <i>Gondogeneia antarctica</i>, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, intermediate frequency 20 nT–35 µT
Schwarze S et al. 2016 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, intermediate frequency, 50/60 Hz 48 nT–48.6 µT
Fitak RR et al. 2020 animal, rainbow trout (<i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i>) signals/pulses, geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Karwinkel T et al. 2022 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>) signals/pulses, geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -