Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2169 studies in total
  1. 952 studies
  2. 722 studies
  3. 450 studies
  4. 376 studies
  5. 342 studies
  6. 169 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

376 studies in total
  1. 167 studies
  2. 163 studies
  3. 87 studies
  4. 12 studies

Gene/protein expression (in general) 167 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Kimsa-Dudek M et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, C32 cells (human melanoma cell line) static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Kimura T et al. 2008 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode; different strains) static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 2–5 T
Kruszniewska-Rajs C et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, NHDF cells (normal human dermal fibroblasts) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Lagroye I et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, primary (RTE cells) and spontaneously immortalized (RTSV cell line) and immortalized gamma radiation-treated (TCIV cell line) rat tracheal epithelial cells magnetic field, geomagnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF 55–104 µT
Ledda M et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, NT2 (human pluripotent embryonal carcinoma cells) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency 2.5–10 µT
Lee CH et al. 2012 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode; different strains) static magnetic field 200 mT
Lew WZ et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human dental pulp stem cells static magnetic field -
Li H et al. 2022 bacterium static magnetic field -
Liu C et al. 2023 animal, zebrafish embryos (<i>Danio rerio</i>) static magnetic field, MRI -
Liu J et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, <i>Aspergillus niger</i> magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -