Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2172 studies in total
  1. 954 studies
  2. 723 studies
  3. 450 studies
  4. 378 studies
  5. 342 studies
  6. 169 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

378 studies in total
  1. 169 studies
  2. 164 studies
  3. 87 studies
  4. 12 studies

Gene/protein expression (in general) 169 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Goto Y et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, mouse hippocampal neurons, animal, mouse/Std-ddy static magnetic field 100 mT
Sakurai T et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, mouse osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 cells static magnetic field 6–10 T
Wosik J et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, murine peritoneal macrophages static magnetic field -
Zhao Y et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, newborn rat calvarial osteoblasts (Sprague-Dawley rat) static magnetic field -
Lagroye I et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, primary (RTE cells) and spontaneously immortalized (RTSV cell line) and immortalized gamma radiation-treated (TCIV cell line) rat tracheal epithelial cells magnetic field, geomagnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF 55–104 µT
Ben Yakir-Blumkin M et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, primary cortical neurons (of rat), animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley static magnetic field -
Wang H et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, primary hepatocytes, animal, mouse/BALB/c static magnetic field, static electric field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Hirai T et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, primary hippocampal neurons from rat embryos static magnetic field, DC 100 mT
Yang CY et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, rat pheochromocytoma cells (PC12) and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC), animal, rat/Sprague Dawley static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Potenza L et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, truffle mycelium <i>Tuber borchii</i> magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 0.1–300 mT
Anton-Leberre V et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, signals/pulses, DC 14–55 T
Song M et al. 2022 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode) static magnetic field -
Kimura T et al. 2008 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode; different strains) static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 2–5 T
Lee CH et al. 2012 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode; different strains) static magnetic field 200 mT
Wang L et al. 2015 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode; different strains) static magnetic field 5–8.5 T
Fei F et al. 2022 invertebrate, <i>Elysia leucolegnote</i> (Molluske) static magnetic field, underground cable -
Oliva M et al. 2023 invertebrate, Australian tubeworm (<i>Ficopomatus enigmaticus</i>) static magnetic field, underground cable -
Tong D et al. 2022 invertebrate, armyworm (<i>Mythimna separata</i>) geomagnetic field -
Mannino G et al. 2023 invertebrate, black garden ant (<i>Lasius niger</i> L.) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Xu JJ et al. 2019 invertebrate, brown planthopper (<i>Nilaparvata lugens</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field -
Wan GJ et al. 2021 invertebrate, brown planthopper (<i>Nilaparvata lugens</i>) geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Wan G et al. 2020 invertebrate, brown planthopper (<i>Nilaparvata lugens</i>) geomagnetic field -
Zhang Y et al. 2022 invertebrate, brown planthopper (<i>Nilaparvata lugens</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Zhang Y et al. 2023 invertebrate, brown planthopper (<i>Nilaparvata lugens</i>) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Wan G et al. 2021 invertebrate, monarch butterflies geomagnetic field, co-exposure -