Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2165 studies in total
  1. 950 studies
  2. 721 studies
  3. 449 studies
  4. 375 studies
  5. 342 studies
  6. 169 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

375 studies in total
  1. 166 studies
  2. 162 studies
  3. 87 studies
  4. 12 studies

Gene/protein expression (in general) 166 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Guo Z et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, J1 ESC cells (mouse embryonic stem cells) static magnetic field -
Song C et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, HL7702 cells (hepatocytes cells), animal, mouse/BALB/c static magnetic field -
Cote JM et al. 2023 animal, mouse/C57BL6/J and 2 mutant strains (<i>het</i> and <i>tlt</i>) lacking proteins critical for otoconia genesis static magnetic field -
Zhang B et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, MLO-Y4 (osteocyte-like cells) static magnetic field -
Hwang J et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, HEK 293T cells (human embryonic kidney cells), C2C12 cells (undifferentiated mouse myoblasts) and satellite cells, animal, C57BL/6J mouse static magnetic field -
Hao M et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) static magnetic field -
Cardoso ACS et al. 2024 bacterium, <i>Synechococcus elongatus</i><i></i>/PCC 7942 static magnetic field -
Chen C et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, HEK293T cells static magnetic field -
Fang F et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) static magnetic field -
Snyder DJ et al. 2000 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body static magnetic field, DC 9.4 T
Tsuchiya K et al. 1999 bacterium, <i>Escherichia coli</i> static magnetic field, DC 5.2–6.1 T
Hirai T et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, primary hippocampal neurons from rat embryos static magnetic field, DC 100 mT
El May A et al. 2009 bacterium, <i>Salmonella enterica</i> static magnetic field, DC 200 mT
Bekhite MM et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, embryonic stem cells, animal, mouse/Balb/c (embryos) static magnetic field, DC 0.4–10 mT
Martino CF et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, human vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) static magnetic field, DC 60–120 µT
Snoussi S et al. 2012 bacterium, <i>Salmonella enterica</i> static magnetic field, DC 200 mT
Taskin M et al. 2013 bacterium, mold strains static magnetic field, DC 3–9 mT
Snoussi S et al. 2016 - static magnetic field, DC -
Dhiman SK et al. 2018 plant, <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> Heynh. ecotype <i>Landsberg erecta</i> and <i>cry1cry2</I> mutant static magnetic field, DC -
Salerno S et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes static magnetic field, DC, MRI 0.5 mT–0.5 T
Kimura T et al. 2008 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode; different strains) static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 2–5 T
Mariani F et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, monocyte-derived macrophages static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 232–670 mT
Zhang K et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, K562 cells (human erythroleukemic cell line) static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 8.8 mT
Gao W et al. 2005 bacterium, <i>Shewanella oneidensis</i> static magnetic field, MRI 14.1 T
Liu C et al. 2023 animal, zebrafish embryos (<i>Danio rerio</i>) static magnetic field, MRI -
Birk R et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, human muscle satellite cells static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Song M et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, AC16 (human cardiomyocyte cell line) and (human normal cardiac fibroblast-ventricular cell line); mit und ohne Weizenkeim-Agglutinin-konjugierten magnetischen Partikeln static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Tang B et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, MC3T3-E1 cells (mouse osteoblast-like cell line), partly on ZnFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> coatings static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Kimsa-Dudek M et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, NHDF cells (normal human dermal fibroblasts) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Kruszniewska-Rajs C et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, NHDF cells (normal human dermal fibroblasts) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Kimsa-Dudek M et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, C32 cells (human melanoma cell line) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Guo S et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, human periodontal ligament stem cells static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Zafari J et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, A2780 (human ovarian carcinoma-sensitive to cisplatin) and A2780-CP (human ovarian carcinoma-resistant to cisplatin) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Haghighat N et al. 2014 plant, broad Bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) (seeds and seedlings) static magnetic field, co-exposure 30 mT
Fan W et al. 2018 bacterium, <i>Enterococcus faecalis</i> static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Kimsa-Dudek M et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human dermal fibroblasts static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Yuan Z et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, MG-63 (human osteoblast-like cells) and magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles incorprated into 3D collagen model static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Zhou H et al. 2020 <i>Monascus ruber</i> M7 static magnetic field, co-exposure -
Comfort KK et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes cell line) static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Semeano AT et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, E14TG2a cells (mouse embryonic stem cell line) und human induced pluripotent stem cells static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Yu X et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, HK-2 cells (human kidney cell line) and MDA-MB-231 cells (breast cancer cell line), animal, mouse/BALB/c (nude mice) und mouse/C57BL/6J static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Kimsa-Dudek M et al. 2023 - static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Kimsa-Dudek M et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, C32 cells (human melanoma cell line) static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Yang CY et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, rat pheochromocytoma cells (PC12) and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC), animal, rat/Sprague Dawley static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Yang X et al. 2023 animal, SPF BALB/c mice injected sub-cutaneously into the right upper flank with human lung cancer A549 cells static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Synowiec-Wojtarowicz A et al. 2024 C32 and COLO 829 cells (melanoma cell lines) static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Wang X et al. 2009 bacterium, <i>Magnetospirillum magneticum</i>/AMB-1 static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 0.2 T
Burger T et al. 2010 animal, Ansell's mole-rats (<i>Fukomys anselli</i>), whole body static magnetic field, geomagnetic field 46 µT
Nemec P et al. 2001 animal, Ansell's mole-rat (<i>Cryptomys anselli</i>) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -
Fan Z et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, 4T1 (mouse breast cancer cell line) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field -