Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2223 studies in total
  1. 973 studies
  2. 743 studies
  3. 461 studies
  4. 396 studies
  5. 355 studies
  6. 173 studies

Cells

461 studies in total
  1. 266 studies
  2. 117 studies
  3. 84 studies
  4. 72 studies
  5. 63 studies
  6. 48 studies
  7. 37 studies

Apoptosis/cell death 63 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Amiri M et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human glioblastoma cell line (U-87) 50/60 Hz, static magnetic field, magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Chen X et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, different cancer cell lines RF, microwaves, magnetic field, static magnetic field, DC 1 mT
Fu JP et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, skeletal muscle cells (mouse) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation -
Narita K et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells) und peripheral blood cells magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 45–180 mT
Ismael SJ et al. 1998 animal, mouse/Swiss, whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 0.4–20 µT
Reipert BM et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, FDCP-mix(A4) cell line (mouse bone marrow cells) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 0.2 µT–2 mT
Ledda M et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, human amniotic mesenchymal stromal cells (hAMSCs) magnetic field, static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF -
Blumenthal NC et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, rat tendon fibroblasts and rat bone marrow osteoprogenitor cells (Sprague-Dawley rat) magnetic field, static magnetic field, intermediate frequency, 50/60 Hz 0.25–0.5 mT
Tofani S et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, WiDr (colon adenocarcinoma cells), MCF-7 (breast adenocarcinoma cells), MRC-5 (embryonal lung cells), animal, mouse/CD-1 nu-nu (nude), whole body magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, DC 300 µT–2.5 mT
De Nicola M et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, U937 (human leukemic monocyte cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, DC 0.07–0.6 mT