Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on static magnetic fields

2223 studies in total
  1. 973 studies
  2. 743 studies
  3. 461 studies
  4. 396 studies
  5. 355 studies
  6. 173 studies

Cells

461 studies in total
  1. 266 studies
  2. 117 studies
  3. 84 studies
  4. 72 studies
  5. 63 studies
  6. 48 studies
  7. 37 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Cheng L et al. 2024 invertebrate, <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> (nematode; different strains) static magnetic field -
Zafari J et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, A2780 (human ovarian carcinoma-sensitive to cisplatin) and A2780-CP (human ovarian carcinoma-resistant to cisplatin) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Guo Z et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, J1 ESC cells (mouse embryonic stem cells) static magnetic field -
Medeiros HR et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) static magnetic field -
Alipour M et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal cells (BMSCs) static magnetic field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure -
Wang S et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, MNNG/HOS, U-2 OS and MG63 (human osteosarcoma cell lines) static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Hamid HA et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) static magnetic field -
da Costa CC et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, astrocytes (from neonatal rat brain) static magnetic field -
Satari M et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa cell line (human adenocarcinoma cell line) and Huo2 cells (skin fibroblast cells) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Medeiros HR et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) static magnetic field -
Huyan T et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, RAW 264.7 (murine pre-osteoclast cells) static magnetic field -
Yudhistiara B et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, TK6 cells (lymphoblastoma cells) static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Ho SY et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, neural progenitor cells from the brain of neonatal mice (ICR) static magnetic field -
Mohammadi F et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, suspension cultures of a tobacco cell line (<i>Nicotiana tabacum</i> L. cv. Burley 21) static magnetic field -
Sadri M et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) static magnetic field -
Zhang L et al. 2017 - static magnetic field -
Kim SC et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, U87MG and U251MG (human glioblastoma cells) static magnetic field -
Luo Y et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa cells (human cervical carcinoma cell line), MCF7 cells (human breast cancer cell line), HCT116 cells (human colorectal carcinoma cell line) and CNE-2Z cells (human nasopharyngeal cancer cell line) static magnetic field -
Zhang L et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, CNE-2Z cells (human nasopharyngeal cancer cell line) static magnetic field -
Diatroptov ME et al. 2015 animal, rat/Wistar geomagnetic field -
Mo WC et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 200 nT
Ahmadianpour MR et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, Jurkat cells (clone E6-1; T-lymphocyte hybridoma cell line) static magnetic field 6 mT
Sun RG et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, K562 cells (human erythroleukemic cell line) static magnetic field 8.8 mT
Jouni FJ et al. 2011 plant, bean (<i>Vicia faba</i>) static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 15 mT
Hao Q et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, K562 cells (human erythroleukemic cell line) static magnetic field 8.8 mT
Zhao G et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, human-hamster hybrid (AL) cells, mitochondria-deficient (p<sup>0</sup> AL) cells, and double-strand break repair-deficient (XRS-5) cells static magnetic field 1–8.5 T
Sarvestani AS et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, bone marrow stem cells (rat) static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Ruiz-Gomez MJ et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>)/WS8105-1C (genotype <i>MATalpha, ade2, arg4-17, trp1-289, ura3-52</i>: a marker which stains the colonies red) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 0.35–2.45 mT
Martino CF et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, HCT116 cells (colorectal cancer cells) and HT1080 cells (human fibrosarcoma cell line) static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation 500 nT–45 µT
Hsu SH et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, dental pulp cells (rat) static magnetic field 290 mT
Lin SL et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, MG63 (osteoblast-like cells) static magnetic field 0.25–0.4 T
Schwenzer NF et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, Hel 299 (human fibroblast cell line) static magnetic field, magnetic field, MRI -
Chiu KH et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, MG63 (osteoblast-like cells) static magnetic field 0.1–0.4 T
Volpe P et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, Friend erythroleukemia cell line geomagnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 0.0025 nT–70 µT
Schiffer IB et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human acute myeloid leukaemia cells) and EA 2 (mouse lymphoma cells) RF, PW pulsed wave, static magnetic field, low frequency, magnetic field, MRI 5.8 µT–7.05 T
Nakahara T et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, CHO-K1 (Chinese hamster ovary K1) cells static magnetic field, DC, co-exposure 1–10 T
Wiskirchen J et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, human fetal lung fibroblasts static magnetic field, MRI 0.2–1.5 T
Sakurai H et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, mouse leukemia cells (P388) and Chinese hamster fibroblast cells (V79) static magnetic field 7 T
Wiskirchen J et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, human fetal lung fibroblasts static magnetic field, MRI 1.5 T
Rapley BI et al. 1998 plant, broad bean (<i>Vicia faba</i> L.) (seedlings) magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 1.5–5 mT
Eremenko T et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, Friend erythroleukemia cell line (clone 745 A) magnetic field, geomagnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 0.0025 nT–70 µT
Reipert BM et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, FDCP-mix(A4) cell line (mouse bone marrow cells) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 0.2–65 µT
Raylman RR et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, HTB 63 (melanoma cells), HTB 77 IP3 (ovarian carcinoma cells) and CCL 86 (lymphoma cells) static magnetic field 7 T
Peteiro-Cartelle FJ et al. 1989 plant, onion (<i>Allium cepa</i>) (root meristem) static magnetic field -
Peteiro-Cartelle FJ et al. 1989 intact cell/cell culture, whole blood, human lymphocytes static magnetic field -
Gorczynska E 1987 animal, guinea pig, whole body static magnetic field 5–300 mT
Mastryukova VM et al. 1978 intact cell/cell culture, duodenal epithelial cells of mice (C57B1 and CBA) static magnetic field -
Iwasaki T et al. 1978 intact cell/cell culture, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells, slime mold plasmodia (<i>Physarum polycepharum</i>), animal, frog embryos (<i>Xenopus laevis</i>) static magnetic field, DC 500 mT