Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Parameters | Electric field strength |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beardwood CJ et al. | 1990 | animal, rat/Long-Evans, whole body | - | static electric field, co-exposure | 50 V/cm |
Angell RF et al. | 1990 | animal, beef cattle, whole body | - | static electric field, DC, power transmission line, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) | 5.6 kV/m |
Park HH et al. | 2014 | intact cell/cell culture, rat mesenchymal stem cell | - | static electric field, DC | 61.5–133.5 V/cm |
Mitchell JT et al. | 1978 | animal, mouse/Swiss Ha/ICR, whole body | abnormal chromosomes (chromatid exchanges, isochromatid breaks) | static electric field | 80–160 V/cm |
Chapman CE et al. | 2005 | human, partial body: forearm and/or hand | perception of local direct current and alteranting current electric fields | electric field, static electric field, 50/60 Hz, DC, power transmission line, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) | 8–65 kV/m |
Blondin JP et al. | 1996 | human, whole body | perception of local direct current electric fields | static electric field, DC, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) | 17.5–50 kV/m |
McCormack PD et al. | 1985 | DNA/RNA | DNA strand breaks | electric field, signals/pulses, static electric field, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure | 1,200–2,400 V/cm |
Kato M et al. | 1986 | animal, cat, partial body: leg | - | static electric field, DC | 240–310 kV/m |
Watson DB | 1984 | invertebrate, blowfly (<i>Calliphora vicina</i>) and fruitfly (<i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>) | - | static electric field, 50/60 Hz, DC | 324–416 kV/m |
Skinner LB et al. | 2012 | deionized water | - | DC, static electric field | 1,000–1,000,000 kV/m |
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