Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2073 studies in total
  1. 775 studies
  2. 644 studies
  3. 523 studies
  4. 418 studies
  5. 333 studies
  6. 211 studies

Health

775 studies in total
  1. 116 studies
  2. 104 studies
  3. 103 studies
  4. 90 studies
  5. 86 studies
  6. 80 studies
  7. 75 studies
  8. 66 studies
  9. 65 studies
  10. 49 studies
  11. 35 studies
  12. 29 studies
  13. 27 studies
  14. 22 studies
  15. 13 studies
  16. 8 studies
  17. 7 studies
  18. 6 studies
  19. 2 studies
  20. one study

Effects on bones (bone cells) 35 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Suzuki N et al. 2024 calvaria, rat/Wistar, animal, goldfish (<i>Carassius carassius auratus</i>) (immature) 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Cai W et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Chakraborty A et al. 2024 animal, rat/Wistar static magnetic field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Kunt H et al. 2016 human, whole body magnetic field, power transmission line, electrical substation, 50/60 Hz, occupational 0.53 µT
Manjhi J et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 17.96 µT
Zhou J et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, rat calvarial osteoblasts, rat/Sprague Dawley, animal, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.1–2.4 mT
Xie YF et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, rat calvarial osteoblasts magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 0.6 mT
Gurgul S et al. 2008 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Ketani MA et al. 2003 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Kaya S et al. 2008 animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1 mT