Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2053 studies in total
  1. 765 studies
  2. 637 studies
  3. 517 studies
  4. 414 studies
  5. 330 studies
  6. 208 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

637 studies in total
  1. 257 studies
  2. 212 studies
  3. 184 studies
  4. 47 studies

Genotoxicity 212 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Dees C et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 and T-47D cell lines (human breast cancer cell lines) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1.2–900 µT
Skyberg K et al. 2001 human, whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, electrical substation, occupational, co-exposure 3 µT–7 mT
Zendehdel R et al. 2019 human magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, occupational 4–50 µT
Okudan N et al. 2010 animal, mouse/Swiss albino, whole body magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 5 µT
Rajendra P et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, sheep primary lymphocytes 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 5–100 µT
Maes A et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, C3A cells (clonal derivative of Hep G2, a human liver carcinoma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 5–500 µT
Svedenstal BM et al. 1999 animal, mouse/CBA/Ca, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 8 µT
Kesari KK et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y cells (human neuroblastoma cell line) and C6 (rat glioma cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–30 µT
Wilson JW et al. 2014 animal, mouse/BALB/c Œ CBA/Ca F1 hybrid, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 10–300 µT
Lai H et al. 2004 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 10–500 µT