Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2073 studies in total
  1. Health
    775 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    644 studies
  3. Cells
    523 studies
  4. Other
    418 studies
  5. Cell functions
    333 studies
  6. Brain
    211 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

644 studies in total
  1. Gene/protein expression (in general)
    260 studies
  2. Genotoxicity
    214 studies
  3. (Oxidative) stress response
    186 studies
  4. Gene/protein expression (HSP)
    47 studies

Genotoxicity 214 studies in total

List view
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Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Verschaeve L et al. 2011 bacterium, <i>Salmonella typhimurium</i>/TA-104-recN2-4 (with luciferase gene and recN promoter: produces light when DNA is damaged) & TA104-pr1 (with lux gene under a constitutive promoter: light production not influenced by genotoxic compounds (internal control)) magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 100–500 µT
Jin YB et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, NIH3T3 cells (mouse fibroblasts) and WI38 cells (human lung fibroblasts), normal and transfected with a c-Myc-containing vector or with an empty vetor magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.01–1 mT
Heredia-Rojas JA et al. 2017 mouse/BALB/c magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF -
Heredia-Rojas JA et al. 2018 animal, mouse/BALB/c magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, electrical substation -
Hosseinabadi MB et al. 2019 human magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz, occupational 11.3–18.9 µT
Giorgi G et al. 2011 bacterium, <i>E. coli</i>/Lac Z- (contains a plasmid with Tn10 derivative element expressing beta-galactosidase after transposition)); SURE (donor; carries plasmid F+ and transposon Tn5; kanamycin/chloramphenicol-resistent) & DK1 (recipient; streptomycin-resistent) magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Crocetti S et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 cells (human breast cancer cell line) and MCF-10 cells (human non-tumorigenic breast epithelial cell line) and C2C12 cells (mouse myoblast cell line) magnetic field, low frequency, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 2–5 mT
Khalil AM et al. 1991 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 1.05 mT
Scarfi MR et al. 1991 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 2.5 mT
Scarfi MR et al. 1994 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood lymphocytes magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 2.5 mT