Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2053 studies in total
  1. 765 studies
  2. 637 studies
  3. 517 studies
  4. 414 studies
  5. 330 studies
  6. 208 studies

Cell functions

330 studies in total
  1. 124 studies
  2. 102 studies
  3. 85 studies
  4. 67 studies

Signal transduction 102 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Fathi E et al. 2017 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure -
Morabito C et al. 2017 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Laszlo AM et al. 2018 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Lei Y et al. 2018 - signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, magnetic field -
Chen L et al. 2020 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Xu A et al. 2020 - magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Kobayashi-Sun J et al. 2024 isolated organ, zebrafish and goldfisch scales, animal, zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Colciago A et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, Schwann cells (from sciatic nerves of neonatal rats) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz -
Girgert R et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 (breast cancer cell line, parental cells and cells transfected with the MT1 gene (for the membrane-bound melatonin receptor)) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1.2 µT
Ishido M et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, MCF-7 cells (human breast cancer cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1.2–100 µT
Golbach LA et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 and PLB-985 cells (human acute myeloid leukaemia cell lines) magnetic field, low frequency, intermediate frequency, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 5 µT–2.5 mT
Lin H et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, HL-60 (human promyelocytic leukemia cells), MCF-7, T-47D, and HTB-124 cell lines (human breast cancer cell lines) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 8 µT
Xiao-Feng P et al. 2005 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 9 µT
Lindstrom E et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, Jurkat cells (clone E6-1; T-lymphocyte hybridoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 10 µT–0.1 mT
Craviso GL et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, bovine adrenal medullary chromaffin cells 50/60 Hz, magnetic field 10 µT–2 mT
Obo M et al. 2002 intact cell/cell culture, PC-12D cells (subline of the PC-12 cell line, derived from pheochromocytoma cells from the rat adrenal medulla) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 14.8–150 µT
Azanza MJ et al. 2013 isolated organ, snail neurons (<i>Helix aspersa</i>) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.02–15 mT
Yost MG et al. 1992 intact cell/cell culture, rat lymphocytes magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 23.4–42.1 µT
Li CM et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, CHL (Chinese hamster lung) cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.05 mT
Li CM et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, CHL (Chinese hamster lung) cells magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.05–1.6 mT
Lai H et al. 1999 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 50 µT–2 mT
Sonnier H et al. 2003 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 0.072–7.5 mT
Miller SC et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, U937 (human leukemic monocyte cell line) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 0.08–1.3 mT
Sonnier H et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 80 µT–7.5 mT
Kristupaitis D et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, DT40 (chicken lymphoma B-cells) (wild-type, LYN-deficient, SYK-deficient, PLC-gamma2-deficient clones) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.1 mT