Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2098 studies in total
  1. 783 studies
  2. 653 studies
  3. 531 studies
  4. 428 studies
  5. 338 studies
  6. 214 studies

Cells

531 studies in total
  1. 264 studies
  2. 129 studies
  3. 105 studies
  4. 92 studies
  5. 89 studies
  6. 69 studies
  7. 8 studies

Apoptosis/cell death 105 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Juszczak K et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, urothelial cells (primary culture from urinary bladders of female Wistar rats) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, electrotherapy 45 mT
Kaszuba-Zwoinska J et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, U937 (human leukemic monocyte cell line) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 45 mT
Kaszuba-Zwoinska J et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, Mono Mac 6 cells (human monocytes) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 45 mT
Kayhan H et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human, neonatal, healthy primary dermal fibroblast and MCF7 cells (human metastatic breast cancer cells) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Khadir R et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, neutrophils (from human venous blood) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 0.1–44 mT
Kim HS et al. 2014 animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 2–200 µT
Kim J et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa cell line (human adenocarcinoma cell line) and IMR90 (human lung fibroblasts) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 3–6 mT
Kim YW et al. 2009 animal, mouse/BALB/c, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 14–200 µT
Kiray A et al. 2013 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 3 mT
Koh EK et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, different human prostate carcinoma cell lines (DU145, LNCaP, PC3) magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line 0.2–2.5 mT