Study overviews

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on magnetic power frequency fields (50/60 Hz)

2053 studies in total
  1. 765 studies
  2. 637 studies
  3. 517 studies
  4. 414 studies
  5. 330 studies
  6. 208 studies

Cells

517 studies in total
  1. 254 studies
  2. 127 studies
  3. 100 studies
  4. 90 studies
  5. 86 studies
  6. 69 studies
  7. 7 studies

Cell proliferation/growth 254 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Parameters Magnetic flux density/field strength
Nindl G et al. 1997 intact cell/cell culture, Jurkat cells (clone E6-1; T-lymphocyte hybridoma cell line) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 0.1–1.8 mT
Pessina GP et al. 1998 intact cell/cell culture, peripheral blood mononuclear cells magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 3 mT
Aldinucci C et al. 2000 intact cell/cell culture, U-373 MG (human astrocytoma cell line) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 3 mT
Li X et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, mesenchymal bone marrow stem cells (from femurae and tibiae of Sprague-Dawley rats) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 10 mT
Ardeshirylajimi A et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, human induced pluripotent stem cells magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz 1.5 mT
Wu S et al. 2018 - magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz -
Oladnabi M et al. 2019 - magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz -
Rahimi S et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, dental pulp multipotent stromal stem cells magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz -
Dong Y et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure -
Pessina GP et al. 2001 intact cell/cell culture, U-373 MG (human astrocytoma cell line) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 3 mT
Tsurita G et al. 1999 intact cell/cell culture, HBL-100 (human breast cancer cell line), HeLa cell line (human adenocarcinoma cell line) and MCF-7 cells (human breast cancer cell line) magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 34 mT
Bersani F et al. 1989 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood lymphocytes magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 2.5 T
Lee HM et al. 2010 intact cell/cell culture, human intervertebral disc cells magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, co-exposure 1.8 mT
Vives L et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, human dermal fibroblasts magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Paile W et al. 1995 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood lymphocytes and human peripheral whole blood magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, occupational 30 µT–1 mT
Caliogna L et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and primary human osteoblasts magnetic field, signals/pulses, 50/60 Hz, therapeutic/medical device -
Bodega G et al. 2005 intact cell/cell culture, astroglial cells of P0-P1 Wistar rats magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz 1 mT
Ruiz-Gomez MJ et al. 2004 intact cell/cell culture, yeast (<i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i>) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 350 µT–2.45 mT
Salerno S et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, human t-lymphocytes magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 0.5 mT
Potenza L et al. 2012 intact cell/cell culture, truffle mycelium <i>Tuber borchii</i> magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, DC 0.1–300 mT
Bajtoš M et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> BY4741 magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, geomagnetic field, co-exposure -
Jabłońska J et al. 2022 bacterium, <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, low frequency -
Li Y et al. 2014 intact cell/cell culture, culture medium, K562 and HEL 92.1.7 cells (human erythroleukemic cell lines), MCF-7 cells (human breast cancer cell line), NCI-H460 cells (human lung cancer cell line), Colo 320 DM cells (human colon carcinoma cell line) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 4 nT–74 µT
Reipert BM et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, FDCP-mix(A4) cell line (mouse bone marrow cells) magnetic field, static magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, shielding/field deprivation 0.2–65 µT
Kula B et al. 1996 intact cell/cell culture, fibroblasts magnetic field, static magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz 20–490 mT