Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1704 studies in total
  1. 743 studies
  2. 566 studies
  3. 512 studies
  4. 222 studies
  5. 204 studies
  6. 118 studies

Other

204 studies in total
  1. 123 studies
  2. 62 studies
  3. 35 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Taye RR et al. 2017 animal, Asiatic honey bee (<i>Apis cerana F.</i>) - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station
Kumar et al. 2012 invertebrate, honey bee (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.) - - - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Mall P et al. 2014 invertebrate, honey bee (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.) - 900 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile phone base station, GSM, mobile communications
Frątczak M et al. 2020 invertebrate, ticks (<i>Ixodes ricinus</i>) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, RF field
Soleimani H et al. 2020 invertebrate, Echinococcus parasite - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Wang Y et al. 2021 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>, whole body - 3.5 GHz - - mobile communications, 5G
Vargová B et al. 2021 invertebrate - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field
Lazaro A et al. 2016 invertebrate, wild pollinators - 800–2,600 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station
Seada MA et al. 2016 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Vargova B et al. 2017 invertebrate, tick (<i>Dermacentor reticulatus</i>) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications
Vilic M et al. 2017 invertebrate, honey bee (<i>Apis mellifera</i>), whole body - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, AM amplitude modulation
Wang Y et al. 2022 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> (larvae) - 3.5 GHz - - 5G, mobile communications, CW continuous wave
Gothai E et al. 2022 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> - 1,800–2,700 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves
Syalima PR et al. 2017 invertebrate, American cockroach (<i>Periplaneta americana</i>) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Vargová B et al. 2022 invertebrate, ticks (<i>Ixodes ricinus</i>) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications
Galal FH et al. 2022 invertebrate, mosquito (<i>Culex pipiens</i>) - 900–1,900 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, 4G, mobile phone
Singh A et al. 2020 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>/Oregon-R (wildtype) - 2,400 MHz - - mobile communications, microwaves
Sudaryadi I et al. 2020 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G
Mahmoud EA et al. 2021 invertebrate, honey bee (<i>Apis mellifera</i>) - 900–1,900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Migdal P et al. 2023 invertebrate, honeybee - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF field
Molina-Montenegro MA et al. 2023 invertebrate, honey bee (<i>Apis mellifera</i>) and other pollinators - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station, power transmission line, magnetic field
Maurici M et al. 2023 bacterium, Gram-negative bacteria (e.g., <i>Enterobacter</i>, <i>Pasteurella</i>, <i>Pseudomonas</i> and <i>Proteus</i>), Enterococci, Staphylococci (e.g., <i>S. epidermidis</i>, <i>S. aureus</i> and <i>S. warneri</i>) - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Migdal P et al. 2024 invertebrate, worker honeybee (<i>Apis mellifera carnica</i> L.) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications
Nik Abdull Halim NMH et al. 2024 invertebrate, yellow fever mosquito (<i>Aedes aegypti</i>) (eggs) - 900 MHz–18 GHz - - mobile communications, 5G, millimeter waves, RF field
Tkalec M et al. 2013 invertebrate, earthworm (<i>Eisenia fetida</i>), whole body genotoxicity, oxidative stress 900 MHz 0.13–9.33 mW/kg continuous for 2 hours mobile phone, mobile communications