Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bhargava S et al. | 2012 | human, partial body: head | - | - | - | group I: ≥ 2 h/day for ≥ 3 years ; group II: ≤ 2 h/day for ≥ 3 years | mobile phone, GSM, CDMA, mobile communications |
Sievert U et al. | 2005 | human, partial body: ear | effects on ear (cochlea and brain stem) | 889.6 MHz | 1.9–1.93 mW/g | intermittent, 3 min on/off, see "add. information" | GSM, mobile communications |
Janssen T et al. | 2005 | human, partial body: head (ear) | cochlea's outer hair cell function | 900 MHz | 0.1 W/kg | intermittent, 3 min on/off=sham, for 24 min | GSM, mobile communications |
Bak M et al. | 2003 | human, partial body: head | changes on auditory system (auditory brainstem response) | 450 MHz | - | intermittent, 4 times/min with 1 s break, for 20 min per ear | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Mora R et al. | 2006 | human, partial body: head (left ear and left retroauricular mastoid area) | auditory system/hearing | 900–1,800 MHz | - | intermittent, see add. information | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves |
Galloni P et al. | 2005 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body, partial body | cochlear functionality | 900 MHz | 1–2 W/kg | repeated daily exposure for 3 h per day for 5 days | GSM, mobile communications |
Kizilay A et al. | 2003 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: snout | hearing level; evoked otoacoustic emissions | 900 MHz | 0.95 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day for 30 days | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Aran JM et al. | 2004 | animal, guinea pig, partial body: left ear | effects on the ear and on auditory function | 900 MHz | 1–4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day, 5 days/week, for 2 months | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Oktay MF et al. | 2006 | human | hearing function | 900 MHz | 0.82 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 10-20 min or 2 h/day, for 4 years | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Galloni P et al. | 2005 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: right ear | cochlea's outer hair cell function | 900 MHz | 2 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 2 h/day, 5 days/week for 4 weeks | GSM, mobile communications |
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