Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bamiou DE et al. | 2015 | human, partial body: ear (each side) | perception of verticality and horizontality | 882 Hz | 0.3–1.3 W/kg | continuous for 2 x 30 minutes (30 minutes per ear) | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, CW continuous wave |
Stefanics G et al. | 2008 | human, partial body: ear | EEG | - | 0.39–3.75 W/kg | continuous for 20 min | mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications |
Stefanics G et al. | 2007 | human, partial body: head | auditory function | 900 MHz | 0.41 W/kg | continuous for 10 min | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, mobile phone |
Sievert U et al. | 2004 | various model materials and human temporal bone, human, partial body: head (ear) | biological effects on the inner ear (vestibular and auditory system) | 889.6 MHz | 0.77–1.25 W/kg | continuous for about 1, 2, or 3 min per ear depending on the examination | GSM, mobile communications |
Oktay MF et al. | 2006 | human | hearing function | 900 MHz | 0.82 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 10-20 min or 2 h/day, for 4 years | mobile communications, mobile phone |
Colletti V et al. | 2011 | human, partial body: cranium (craniotomy area) | effects on auditory system: cochlear nerve bioelectrical activity | 900 MHz | 0.82 W/kg | continuous for 5 min (active call) | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Mandala M et al. | 2014 | human, partial body: cranium (craniotomy area) | effects on auditory system: cochlear nerve bioelectrical activity | 900 MHz | 0.82 W/kg | continuous for 5 min | mobile phone, mobile communications, Bluetooth |
Kwon MS et al. | 2010 | human, partial body: ear (left and right) | effects on auditory system (auditory brainstem response) | 902.4 MHz | 0.82–1.14 W/kg | 5 min sessions for 1 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Kwon MS et al. | 2010 | human, partial body: left and right side of the head (temporal area) | event-related potentials/mismatch negativity, auditory sensory memory of children | 902 MHz | 0.82–1.21 W/kg | 6 min blocks, 3 blocks on one ear - then 3 blocks on the other ear; each three block sequence consisted of one block EMF off, 2 blocks EMF on | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Kayabasoglu G et al. | 2011 | animal, rat/Wistar albino, whole body | effects on the auditory system (distortion product otoacoustic emissions) | 900–1,800 MHz | 0.851–0.934 W/kg | continuous for 6 h/day on 30 days | mobile phone, mobile communications |
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