Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1743 studies in total
  1. Health
    770 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    584 studies
  3. Brain
    519 studies
  4. Cells
    228 studies
  5. Other
    208 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

Health

770 studies in total
  1. Effects on testis/sperms, fertility
    157 studies
  2. Organ parameter
    95 studies
  3. Blood parameter
    86 studies
  4. Behavior
    84 studies
  5. Effects on embryo/fetus
    80 studies
  6. Effects on the auditory system
    62 studies
  7. Heart rate/blood pressure
    59 studies
  8. Endocrine changes (in general)
    55 studies
  9. Hypersensitivity/well-being/subjective complaints
    54 studies
  10. Cancer
    48 studies
  11. Effects on the immune system
    34 studies
  12. Thermoregulation
    28 studies
  13. Effects on skin
    26 studies
  14. Endocrine changes (melatonin)
    19 studies
  15. Effects on bones (bone cells)
    16 studies
  16. Effects on eyes
    11 studies
  17. Effects on nerves (not CNS)
    9 studies
  18. Effects on the musculoskeletal system
    4 studies

Effects on the auditory system 62 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Arai N et al. 2003 human, partial body: right side of the head human central auditory system 800 MHz - continuous for 30 min digital mobile phone, mobile communications
Kim JH et al. 2019 animal, mouse/ICR - 1,850 MHz - - mobile communications
Ozturan O et al. 2002 human, partial body: right ear hearing 900 MHz - continuous for 10 min mobile communications, GSM
Budak GG et al. 2009 animal, rabbit/New Zealand, whole body effects on cochlear functions 1,800 MHz - 15 min/day for 14 days from 1 month of age mobile communications, GSM
Bamiou DE et al. 2008 human, partial body: ear (each side) audiovestibular function (outer hair cell function and vestibulo-ocular reflex) 882 MHz 1.3 W/kg continuous for 30 min mobile communications, GSM, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave
Budak GG et al. 2009 animal, rabbit/New Zealand White - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, PW pulsed wave
Budak GG et al. 2009 animal, rabbit/New Zealand, whole body effects on auditory system: effects on cochlear functions 1,800 MHz - continuous for 15 min/day on 7 days mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, PW pulsed wave
de Seze R et al. 2001 human, partial body: head (left or right side) effects on nervous system, auditory system, and endocrine system 900 MHz - continuous for 1 h mobile communications, digital mobile phone, GSM, microwaves
Bak M et al. 2003 human, partial body: head changes on auditory system (auditory brainstem response) 450 MHz - intermittent, 4 times/min with 1 s break, for 20 min per ear mobile communications, mobile phone
Oktay MF et al. 2006 human hearing function 900 MHz 0.82 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 10-20 min or 2 h/day, for 4 years mobile communications, mobile phone