Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bamiou DE et al. | 2008 | human, partial body: ear (each side) | audiovestibular function (outer hair cell function and vestibulo-ocular reflex) | 882 MHz | 1.3 W/kg | continuous for 30 min | mobile communications, GSM, CW continuous wave, PW pulsed wave |
Pau HW et al. | 2005 | human, partial body: ear | effects on ear (vestibular organ) | 889.6 MHz | 1.9–1.93 mW/g | - | GSM, mobile communications |
Sievert U et al. | 2004 | various model materials and human temporal bone, human, partial body: head (ear) | biological effects on the inner ear (vestibular and auditory system) | 889.6 MHz | 0.77–1.25 W/kg | continuous for about 1, 2, or 3 min per ear depending on the examination | GSM, mobile communications |
Sievert U et al. | 2005 | human, partial body: ear | effects on ear (cochlea and brain stem) | 889.6 MHz | 1.9–1.93 mW/g | intermittent, 3 min on/off, see "add. information" | GSM, mobile communications |
Sievert U et al. | 2007 | various model materials and human temporal bone, human, partial body: head (ear) | biological effects on the inner ear (vestibular and auditory system) | 889.6 MHz | 1.9–1.93 mW/g | repeated exposure for about 2 or 9 min per ear, depending on the examination, with a 3-min interval between registrations | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Ozturan O et al. | 2002 | human, partial body: right ear | hearing | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 10 min | mobile communications, GSM |
Kizilay A et al. | 2003 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: snout | hearing level; evoked otoacoustic emissions | 900 MHz | 0.95 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day for 30 days | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Aran JM et al. | 2004 | animal, guinea pig, partial body: left ear | effects on the ear and on auditory function | 900 MHz | 1–4 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day, 5 days/week, for 2 months | GSM, mobile communications, microwaves |
Janssen T et al. | 2005 | human, partial body: head (ear) | cochlea's outer hair cell function | 900 MHz | 0.1 W/kg | intermittent, 3 min on/off=sham, for 24 min | GSM, mobile communications |
Uloziene I et al. | 2005 | human, partial body: ear | hearing | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 10 min | GSM, mobile communications, mobile phone |
This website uses cookies to provide you the best browsing experience. By continuing to use this website you accept our use of cookies.