Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Monfrecola G et al. | 2003 | human, partial body: ear | cutaneous blood flow in ear skin | 300 MHz–300 GHz | - | 6 phases of 4 min each, see add. information | GSM, mobile communications, mobile phone |
Uloziene I et al. | 2005 | human, partial body: ear | hearing | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 10 min | GSM, mobile communications, mobile phone |
Kizilay A et al. | 2003 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, partial body: snout | hearing level; evoked otoacoustic emissions | 900 MHz | 0.95 W/kg | repeated daily exposure, 1 h/day for 30 days | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Sievert U et al. | 2007 | various model materials and human temporal bone, human, partial body: head (ear) | biological effects on the inner ear (vestibular and auditory system) | 889.6 MHz | 1.9–1.93 mW/g | repeated exposure for about 2 or 9 min per ear, depending on the examination, with a 3-min interval between registrations | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Paglialonga A et al. | 2007 | human, partial body: head | cochlear function (transient evoked otoacoustic emissions) | 900 MHz | 0.19–0.41 W/kg | continuous for 10 min | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Parazzini M et al. | 2007 | human, partial body: ear | auditory function | 900 MHz | 0.19–0.41 W/kg | continuous for 10 min | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Kwon MS et al. | 2010 | human, partial body: ear (left and right) | effects on auditory system (auditory brainstem response) | 902.4 MHz | 0.82–1.14 W/kg | 5 min sessions for 1 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Stefanics G et al. | 2007 | human, partial body: head | auditory function | 900 MHz | 0.41 W/kg | continuous for 10 min | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, mobile phone |
Mora R et al. | 2006 | human, partial body: head (left ear and left retroauricular mastoid area) | auditory system/hearing | 900–1,800 MHz | - | intermittent, see add. information | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, mobile phone, microwaves |
Parazzini M et al. | 2009 | human, partial body: ear | effects on ear: auditory function | 1,947 MHz | 69 mW/kg | continuous for 20 min | digital mobile phone, UMTS, mobile communications |
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