Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lee HJ et al. | 2012 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | testicular function (different parameters, e.g. oxidative stress, sperm count and morphology, testes weight, protein levels, apoptotic cells) | 848.5–1,950 MHz | 2–4 W/kg | continuous 45 min/day, 5 days/week for 12 weeks | mobile phone, CDMA, W-CDMA, mobile communications, wireless transmitter/antenna |
Falzone N et al. | 2008 | semen samples | male fertility | 900 MHz | 2–5.7 W/kg | continuous for 1 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Falzone N et al. | 2010 | human spermatozoa | pro-apoptosis events in human spermatozoa (e.g. enzyme activity of caspases, externalization of phosphatidylserine, DNA strand breaks and production of reactive oxygen species) | 900 MHz | 2–5.7 W/kg | continuous for 60 min. | mobile phone, digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
Nakatani-Enomoto S et al. | 2016 | intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa | sperm motility and oxidative stress | 1,950 MHz | 2–6 W/kg | continuous for 1 hour | mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications |
Shirai T et al. | 2014 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | fertility, development, brain functions and morphology of major organs of rats | 2.14 GHz | 0.034–0.244 W/g | continuous for 20 h/day over 3 generations | mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications |
Sepehrimanesh M et al. | 2014 | animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body | protein expression in testes | 900 MHz | 0.19–1.22 W/g | repeated daily exposure for 1 h on 30 consecutive days | mobile phone, mobile communications |
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