Mobile phone related articles are
Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.
Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gläser K et al. | 2016 | intact cell/cell culture, human hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) | - | 900–2,535 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, LTE, mobile communications |
Yu Y et al. | 2008 | intact cell/cell culture, human lens epithelial cells (HLEC) | protein expression of heat shock proteins, activation (phosphorylation) of mitogen-activated protein kinases | 1.8 GHz | 1 W/kg | up to 2 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Gulati S et al. | 2020 | intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes | - | 1,923–1,977 MHz | - | - | mobile communications, UMTS, mobile phone |
Hoyto A et al. | 2008 | intact cell/cell culture, human neuroblastoma cell line (SH-SY5Y) and mouse fibroblasts (L929) | cell proliferation, cell death | 872 MHz | 5 W/kg | continuous for 1 or 24 h | digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications |
Kazemi E et al. | 2015 | intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood | reactive oxygen species in monocytes and lymphocytes | 900 MHz | - | continuous for 2 hours | mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, PW pulsed wave |
Sanchez S et al. | 2006 | intact cell/cell culture, human reconstructed epidermis using human keratinocytes, normal human epidermal keratinocytes and normal human dermal fibroblasts | cell stress response | 900 MHz | 2–16 W/kg | continuous for 48 h | GSM, mobile communications |
De Iuliis GN et al. | 2009 | intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa | sperm motility, sperm vitality, sperm density, DNA damage and production of reactive oxygen species | 1.8 GHz | 0.4–27.5 W/kg | continuous for 16 hr | mobile phone, mobile communications |
Nakatani-Enomoto S et al. | 2016 | intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa | sperm motility and oxidative stress | 1,950 MHz | 2–6 W/kg | continuous for 1 hour | mobile phone, W-CDMA, mobile communications |
Ahmad L et al. | 2011 | intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa | - | 900 MHz | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, GSM |
Ding SS et al. | 2018 | intact cell/cell culture, human spermatozoa | - | - | - | - | mobile phone, mobile communications, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF |
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