Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1713 studies in total
  1. 748 studies
  2. 570 studies
  3. 513 studies
  4. 225 studies
  5. 205 studies
  6. 118 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

570 studies in total
  1. 312 studies
  2. 199 studies
  3. 122 studies
  4. 42 studies

(Oxidative) stress response 312 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Cao Y et al. 2009 intact cell/cell culture, SHG44 cells (human glioma cells) oxidative stress, cell proliferation, cell cycle distribution, apoptosis 900 MHz - continuous for 2 h/day on 3 days mobile phone, mobile communications, co-exposure
Kazemi E et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, SP2/0 (mouse myeloma hybridoma) cells - 900 MHz - - GSM, mobile communications
Lixia S et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, SRA01/04-hLEC (human eye lens epithelial cells) comet assay, stress response/gene expression, cell proliferation 1.8 GHz 1–3 W/kg continuous for 2 h digital mobile phone, GSM, TDMA, mobile communications
Yao K et al. 2008 intact cell/cell culture, SRA01/04-hLEC (human eye lens epithelial cells) DNA damage, intracellular reactive oxygen species formation 30–90 Hz 1–4 W/kg intermittent, 5 min on/10 min off, for 2 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Joushomme A et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, SV-40 immortalized skin fibroblast cell line, HaCaT keratinocytes - 3.5 GHz - - mobile communications, 5G, CW continuous wave, microwaves, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Yu G et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, Sertoli cells (rat), animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley - 2,605 MHz - - mobile communications, RF field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Chauhan V et al. 2006 intact cell/cell culture, TK6 cells (lymphoblastoma cells) cellular stress response 1.9 GHz 1–10 W/kg intermittent, 5 min on/10 min off, for 6 h digital mobile phone, mobile communications
Lin YY et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, TM3 cells (mouse Leydig cell line) - 1,950 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF field
Jangid P et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, TM3 cells (mouse Leydig cell line) - 1,800–2,450 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, 4G, RF field, 2.45 GHz
Marjanovic AM et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, V79 (Chinese hamster fibroblast cells) cell viability, oxidative stress 1,800 MHz 1.6 W/kg continuous for 10, 30 and 60 minutes mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications