Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1773 studies in total
  1. 786 studies
  2. 596 studies
  3. 529 studies
  4. 234 studies
  5. 210 studies
  6. 120 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

596 studies in total
  1. 321 studies
  2. 208 studies
  3. 137 studies
  4. 42 studies

Gene/protein expression (in general) 137 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Chauhan V et al. 2007 intact cell/cell culture, U87MG (human glioblastoma cells); Mono Mac 6 cells (human monocytes) gene expression 1.9 GHz 0.1–10 W/kg continuous for 24 h digital mobile phone, mobile communications
Yan JG et al. 2008 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley, whole body mRNA synthesis of several injury-associated proteins 1.9 GHz 0.9–1.8 W/kg repeated daily exposure, 2 x 3 h/day, for 18 weeks analog mobile phone, digital mobile phone, PCS, CDMA, mobile communications, microwaves
Engelmann JC et al. 2008 plant, plant cell suspension cultures of <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> gene expression 1.9 GHz 0.75–2 W/g continuous for 24 h UMTS, CDMA, mobile communications, RF, microwaves
Jeong YJ et al. 2020 animal, C57BL/6J mouse - 1,950 MHz - - mobile communications, W-CDMA, RF
Son Y et al. 2023 animal, mouse/transgenic 5xFAD (contains 5 human genes associated with Alzheimer's disease) - 1,950 MHz - - W-CDMA, mobile communications, RF, microwaves
Sannino A et al. 2024 isolated bio./chem. substance, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) - 1,950 MHz - - mobile communications, UMTS, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Singh KV et al. 2022 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body - 1,964.7 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Saka VP et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, primary cortical neurons (of rat) - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Ergun DD et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, NIH3T3 cells (mouse fibroblast cell line) - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Islam MS et al. 2023 animal, chicken eggs (Indian River) - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G