Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1774 studies in total
  1. 787 studies
  2. 597 studies
  3. 529 studies
  4. 234 studies
  5. 210 studies
  6. 120 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

597 studies in total
  1. 322 studies
  2. 209 studies
  3. 137 studies
  4. 42 studies

Gene/protein expression (in general) 137 studies in total

Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Maalouf J et al. 2023 animal, C57BL/6J mouse - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, CW continuous wave, RF
Savchenko L et al. 2023 animal, mouse/Swiss Webster - 915 MHz - - mobile communications, microwaves
Son Y et al. 2023 animal, mouse/transgenic 5xFAD (contains 5 human genes associated with Alzheimer's disease) - 1,950 MHz - - W-CDMA, mobile communications, RF, microwaves
Molina-Montenegro MA et al. 2023 invertebrate, honey bee (<i>Apis mellifera</i>) and other pollinators - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station, power transmission line, magnetic field
Migdal P et al. 2023 invertebrate, honeybee - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF
Oruç S et al. 2023 animal, rat/ Wistar albino - 2,600 MHz - - mobile communications, RF, microwaves, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Saka VP et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, primary cortical neurons (of rat) - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Qin T et al. 2023 animal, C57BL/6 mouse - - - - 5G, mobile communications, RF, electric field, signals/pulses, co-exposure
Yu G et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, Sertoli cells (rat), animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley - 2,605 MHz - - mobile communications, RF, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Wang H et al. 2023 animal, rat/ Wistar - 1.5 GHz - - mobile communications, microwaves
Kucukbagriacik Y et al. 2022 animal, mouse/Swiss albino - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Gökçen S et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, Caco 2 cells (human colon adenocarcinoma cell line) - 2.5 GHz - - GSM, mobile communications, CW continuous wave, RF
Dasgupta S et al. 2022 animal, zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>) - 3.5 GHz - - mobile communications, 5G, mobile phone
Ding Z et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, BALB/c-3T3 cells - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, RF
Singh KV et al. 2022 animal, rat/ Wistar, whole body - 1,964.7 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Ozgur E et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture - 900–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM
Qin F et al. 2021 animal, C57BL/6J mouse - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, RF, CW continuous wave
Kim JH et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) - 1,760 MHz - - LTE, mobile communications
McNamee JP et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, A172 (human glioblastoma cells) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF, CW continuous wave
Chen C et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, mouse embryonic stem cells, Neuro-2a (mouse neuroblastoma) cells - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF
Wang Y et al. 2021 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>, whole body - 3.5 GHz - - mobile communications, 5G
Tohidi FZ et al. 2021 animal, mouse/BALB/c - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, CDMA, mobile phone
Kumar R et al. 2021 animal, rat/Wistar - 900–2,450 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 2.45 GHz, RF
Kim K et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, 3D pigmented human epidermis model - 1.762–28 GHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 5G, LTE, RF
Jeong YJ et al. 2020 animal, C57BL/6J mouse - 1,950 MHz - - mobile communications, W-CDMA, RF