Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1743 studies in total
  1. Health
    770 studies
  2. DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress
    584 studies
  3. Brain
    519 studies
  4. Cells
    228 studies
  5. Other
    208 studies
  6. Cell functions
    118 studies

DNA, proteins, and oxidative stress

584 studies in total
  1. (Oxidative) stress response
    315 studies
  2. Genotoxicity
    205 studies
  3. Gene/protein expression (in general)
    131 studies
  4. Gene/protein expression (HSP)
    42 studies

Genotoxicity 205 studies in total

List view Background information
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Sharma S et al. 2025 plant, <i>Trigonella foenum-graecum L.</i> (seeds) - 2,100–2,300 MHz - - mobile communications
Matei LI et al. 2024 animal, rat (<i>Rattus norvegicus</i>) - 2,100–3,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Zahmatkesh P et al. 2024 animal, rat/ Wistar - 885 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Yavas MC et al. 2024 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF
Butković I et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, boar semen - 700–3,500 MHz - - 5G, mobile communications, RF
Sannino A et al. 2024 isolated bio./chem. substance, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) - 1,950 MHz - - mobile communications, UMTS, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Worel N et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, Jurkat cells (clone E6-1; T-lymphocyte hybridoma cell line), 132-1N1 (human astrocytoma cell line) - 50 Hz–1,950 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, UMTS, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, occupational, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Kundi M et al. 2024 human - 1,950 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, UMTS
Sharma A et al. 2024 plant, onion (<i>Allium cepa</i> L.) - 800–2,300 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone base station
Panagopoulos DJ 2024 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood lymphocytes - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, UMTS, 4G, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Jooyan N et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Sannino A et al. 2024 V79 (Chinese hamster fibroblast cells) - 1,950 MHz - - LTE, mobile communications, RF, CW continuous wave, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Sangle V et al. 2023 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, CDMA
Sun C et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, immortalized mouse embryonic fibroblasts - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Mišík M et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood mononuclear cells - 1,950 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, UMTS, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Ravaioli F et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, HeLa cells, neuroblastoma BE(2)C cells and neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF
Kadeh H et al. 2023 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Saka VP et al. 2023 intact cell/cell culture, primary cortical neurons (of rat) - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G, GSM, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Singh KV et al. 2023 animal, rat/ Wistar - 2,115 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Sharma S et al. 2023 plant, fenugreek (<i>Trigonella foenum-graecum</i>) (seeds) - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, RF
Sannino A et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) - 1,950 MHz - - mobile communications, UMTS, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Sannino A et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line); SH-SY5Y CRISPR cells - 1,950 MHz - - mobile communications, UMTS, co-exposure
Bektas H et al. 2021 human - 900–1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
D'Silva MH et al. 2021 animal, hen eggs (<i>Gallus domesticus</i> ) - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, UMTS
Jin H et al. 2021 intact cell/cell culture, animal, C57BL/6 mouse - 1.762 GHz - - mobile communications, LTE, co-exposure
Gunes M et al. 2021 invertebrate, <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> - 900–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications
Alkis ME et al. 2021 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 1,800–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, microwaves, PW pulsed wave
Gulati S et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes - 1,923–1,977 MHz - - mobile communications, UMTS, mobile phone
Panagopoulos DJ 2020 intact cell/cell culture, human lymphocytes - - - - mobile communications, UMTS, mobile phone, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Sharma A et al. 2020 animal, rat/Wistar - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, RF
Lerchl A et al. 2020 animal, mouse/C3H/HeNCrl x C57Bl/6N - 1,960 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, UMTS, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Choi J et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture - 1.7 GHz - - LTE, mobile communications
Schuermann D et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, W-LAN/WiFi, RF, EAS/RFID
Sharma S et al. 2020 animal, rat/ Wistar - 900 MHz - - mobile communications, RF
Yang H et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, rat stria marginal cells - 1,800 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications, RF
Smith-Roe SL et al. 2020 animal, mouse/B6C3F1/N, rat/Sprague-Dawley - 900–1,900 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, CDMA, mobile phone
Romeo S et al. 2020 blood samples - 1,950 MHz - - W-CDMA, mobile communications, RF, CW continuous wave, co-exposure
Alkis ME et al. 2019 animal, rat/Sprague-Dawley - 900–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF
Houston BJ et al. 2019 animal, C57BL/6 mouse, whole body - 905 MHz - - mobile communications, RF
Durdik M et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, Nabelschnurblut-Zellen - 890.2–1,947.4 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM, UMTS, microwaves
Panagopoulos DJ 2019 intact cell/cell culture, blood samples - 1,920–1,960 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, UMTS, W-CDMA
Chandel S et al. 2019 plant, onion (<i>Allium cepa</i>) - 2,350 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF
Chandel S et al. 2019 plant, onion (<i>Allium cepa</i>) - 2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, RF
Jooyan N et al. 2019 intact cell/cell culture, CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells - - - - mobile communications, GSM
Alkis ME et al. 2019 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - 900–2,100 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, GSM
Ding SS et al. 2018 human - 1,800–2,450 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone, 4G, W-LAN/WiFi, 2.45 GHz
Vanishree M et al. 2018 human - - - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Yakymenko I et al. 2018 animal, Japanese quail eggs - 1,800 MHz - - mobile phone, mobile communications
Houston BJ et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, mobile phone
Falone S et al. 2018 intact cell/cell culture, SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) - 1,950 MHz - - UMTS, mobile communications