Study overviews

Mobile phone related articles are

Please note that a publication can be assigned to several endpoints, i.e. the sum of publications from the individual thematic points and subpoints can be greater than the total sum of actual publications.

Experimental studies on mobile communications

1743 studies in total
  1. 770 studies
  2. 584 studies
  3. 519 studies
  4. 228 studies
  5. 208 studies
  6. 118 studies

Cells

228 studies in total
  1. 114 studies
  2. 85 studies
  3. 38 studies
  4. 36 studies
  5. 34 studies
  6. 8 studies
  7. one study
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Gökçen S et al. 2022 intact cell/cell culture, Caco 2 cells (human colon adenocarcinoma cell line) - 2.5 GHz - - GSM, mobile communications, CW continuous wave, RF
Ni S et al. 2013 intact cell/cell culture, human eye lens epithelial cells (HLE B3) cell viability, oxidative stress 1,800 MHz 2–4 W/kg intermittent (5 minutes field "on"/10 minutes field "off") for up to 24 hours GSM, mobile communications, RF, microwaves
Canseven AG et al. 2015 intact cell/cell culture, Raji cells (human Burkitt lymphoma cells) - 1,800 MHz - - GSM, mobile communications, co-exposure
Mansourian M et al. 2020 intact cell/cell culture, animal, mouse/BALB/c - 217 Hz–5 kHz - - GSM, mobile communications, magnetic field, electric current application, low frequency, signals/pulses, intermediate frequency, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Shahbazi-Gahrouei D et al. 2016 intact cell/cell culture, human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells - 900 MHz - - GSM, mobile phone, mobile communications
Esmekaya MA et al. 2011 intact cell/cell culture, human peripheral blood lymphocytes mutation rate, cell viability and cell morphology of human peripheral blood lymphocytes 1.8 GHz 0.21 W/kg continuous for 6, 8, 12 and 48 h digital mobile phone, GSM, mobile communications, microwaves, PW pulsed wave, co-exposure
Sharma S et al. 2025 plant, <i>Trigonella foenum-graecum L.</i> (seeds) - 2,100–2,300 MHz - - mobile communications
Patrignoni L et al. 2024 intact cell/cell culture, human Xp6be fibroblasts and KHAT keratinocytes - 3.5 GHz - - mobile communications, 5G, also other exposures without EMF, co-exposure
Su L et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, U251 and A127 (human glioblastoma cell lines) and SH-SY5Y (human neuroblastoma cell line) - 1,800 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, PW pulsed wave
Lin YY et al. 2017 intact cell/cell culture, TM3 cells (mouse Leydig cell line) - 1,950 MHz - - mobile communications, GSM, RF