Experimental studies on the effects of young animals include studies with young animals prenatally or postnatally (before or after hatching) exposed to electromagnetic fields.
Young animals in this spirit means animals of the whole animal kingdom (but in this context mainly mammals and birds), exposed and investigated before their adulthood.
The graphics also include some experimental studies with children.
| Authors | Year | Exposed system | Endpoints | Frequency range | SAR | Exposure duration | Parameters |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Juutilainen J et al. | 1987 | animal, chicken embryos (eggs), whole body | - | 50 Hz | - | continuous | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz |
| Rommereim DN et al. | 1987 | animal, rat/Charles River, whole body | - | 60 Hz | - | 19 h/day | electric field, 50/60 Hz |
| Falugi C et al. | 1987 | - | - | 5 kHz | - | 2 to 4 hrs | signals/pulses |
| Zimmermann B et al. | 1987 | animal, mouse/NMRI, whole body | - | - | - | continuous for 18 days | static magnetic field, DC, MRI |
| Sikov MR et al. | 1987 | animal, swine/Hanford miniatur, whole body | malformations, development, weight and size of foetuses, number, weight, size, development and health status of pups | 60 Hz | - | 20 h/day, 7 days/week | electric field, 50/60 Hz |
| Nishikawa U et al. | 1986 | - | - | - | - | - | signals/pulses |
| Juutilainen JP | 1986 | - | - | 100 Hz | - | continuous, during incubation | magnetic field, low frequency |
| Ozil JP et al. | 1986 | - | - | - | - | - | signals/pulses, electric current application |
| Konermann G et al. | 1986 | animal, mouse/albino | - | - | - | - | static magnetic field, DC, MRI |
| Bardasano JL et al. | 1986 | animal, chicken embryos (eggs) | - | 60 Hz | - | 4 to 5d | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz |
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