Study overviews

Experimental studies on the effects of young animals include studies with young animals prenatally or postnatally (before or after hatching) exposed to electromagnetic fields.

Young animals in this spirit means animals of the whole animal kingdom (but in this context mainly mammals and birds), exposed and investigated before their adulthood.

The graphics also include some experimental studies with children.

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

852 studies in total
  1. Teratogenicity, embryogenesis
    313 studies
  2. Other
    301 studies
  3. Central nervous system
    116 studies
  4. Behavior and cognitive processes
    52 studies
  5. Fertility
    45 studies
  6. Growth
    15 studies
  7. Endocrinologic processes
    10 studies

Other

301 studies in total
  1. Radio frequency
    146 studies
  2. Low frequency
    111 studies
  3. DC and static fields
    56 studies

DC and static fields 56 studies in total

List view
10 25 50
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Laurien M et al. 2024 animal, juvenile herring - - - - geomagnetic field, static magnetic field, DC, shielding/field deprivation
He J et al. 2023 invertebrate, rose aphid (<i>Macrosiphum rosae</i>) - - - - static magnetic field
Durif CMF et al. 2023 animal, lumpfish (<i>Cyclopterus lumpus</i>) - - - - static magnetic field, DC, underground cable, high-voltage direct current (HVDC)
Xiao Y et al. 2023 animal, rat/Sprague Dawley - - - - static magnetic field
Krylov V et al. 2022 animal, zebrafish embryos (<i>Danio rerio</i>) - - - - geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation
Ren J et al. 2022 animal, tadpoles of <i>Xenopus laevis</i> - - - - static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, co-exposure
Zhang Y et al. 2022 invertebrate, brown planthopper (<i>Nilaparvata lugens</i>) - - - - static magnetic field, geomagnetic field, shielding/field deprivation
El-Bassouiny HM et al. 2022 invertebrate, <i>E. insulana</i> (first instar larvae), whole body - - - - static magnetic field, co-exposure, also other exposures without EMF
Pakhomov A et al. 2022 animal, European robins (<i>Erithacus rubecula</i>),garden warblers (<i>Sylvia borin</i>), Pied Flycatcher (<i>Ficedula hypoleuca</i>) - - - - magnetic field, static magnetic field, also other exposures without EMF
Harsanyi P et al. 2022 invertebrate, European lobster (<i>Homarus gammarus</i>) and Edible crab (<i>Cancer pagurus</i>) - - - - static magnetic field, underground cable