Study overviews

Experimental studies on the effects of young animals include studies with young animals prenatally or postnatally (before or after hatching) exposed to electromagnetic fields.

Young animals in this spirit means animals of the whole animal kingdom (but in this context mainly mammals and birds), exposed and investigated before their adulthood.

The graphics also include some experimental studies with children.

Experimental studies on the effects of low and radio frequency on young animals

863 studies in total
  1. 316 studies
  2. 303 studies
  3. 119 studies
  4. 52 studies
  5. 47 studies
  6. 15 studies
  7. 11 studies

Growth

15 studies in total
  1. 12 studies
  2. 3 studies
  3. 2 studies
Authors Year Exposed system Endpoints Frequency range SAR Exposure duration Parameters
Krueger WF et al. 1972 animal, young chicken, whole body - 45 Hz–880 MHz - - TV broadcast (VHF/UHF), electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz
Dasdag S et al. 2000 animal, rat/Wistar, whole body birth weight, blood parameters 890–915 MHz 0.155 W/kg repeated daily exposure for 3 x 1 min during 2 h/day, see add. information GSM, mobile communications, microwaves
Giarola AJ et al. 1974 animal, chicken; rat, whole body determination of growth rate, body weight, organ weight, and feed consumption 45 Hz - continuous until 22, 23 or 28 days of age RF, UHF fields, CW continuous wave, microwaves, electric field, magnetic field, low frequency, 50/60 Hz