Epidemiological studies of low and radio frequency exposure on children's health comprise the following studies:
Authors | Year | Study type | Study group | Observation period | Study location | Endpoints | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zarei S et al. | 2015 | case-control study | children, children in utero, 3–5 years | 2014 | Iran | speech problems | mobile phone, mobile phone base station, mobile communications, cordless phone, W-LAN/WiFi, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, PC/TV monitor, other domestic appliance |
Bouyssi-Kobar M et al. | 2015 | cohort study | women, children, children in utero, newborns, 0–4 years | not stated | USA | functional skills in communication, daily living skills, socialization, motor skills; hearing and vision skills | MRI |
Holland SK et al. | 2014 | cohort study | children, 5–18 years | 2000 - 2002 | USA | safety of MRI | MRI |
Chou IJ et al. | 2014 | cross-sectional study | men, women, children, 7–60 years | - | UK | general discomfort, dizziness, noisiness, claustrophobia and feeling of cold or warm | MRI |
Su XJ et al. | 2014 | cross-sectional study | women, children in utero, 18–35 years | 2009 - 2010 | China | embryonic development: length, width, and height of the embryonic sac and the length of the embryonic bud, apoptosis in decidua | magnetic field, intermediate frequency, 50/60 Hz, personal |
Kücer N et al. | 2014 | survey | men, women, children, 9–80 years | 2011 | Turkey | headache, vertigo/dizziness, fatigue, forgetfulness, insomnia, tension-anxiety, joint and bone pain, lacrimation of the eyes, hearing loss and tinnitus, insomnia | mobile phone, mobile communications, personal |
Huang J et al. | 2013 | cross-sectional study | children, 9–13 years | 2011 | China | neurobehavioral function | electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, residential |
Li DK et al. | 2012 | cohort study | children, children in utero, 0–13 years | 1996 - August 2010 | USA | childhood obesity | magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, power transmission line, other domestic appliance, residential, personal |
Grell K et al. | 2012 | cohort study | men, women, children, 0–85 years | April 1968 - December 2008 (except 1999) | Denmark | Alzheimer disease, vascular dementia, Parkinson disease, multiple sclerosis, neurological diseases: migraine, epilepsy, vertigo, peripheral nerve diseases | touch current, 50/60 Hz, occupational, personal, electric injuries/electrocution |
Mortazavi SM et al. | 2011 | cross-sectional study | children, 6–16 years | not stated | Iran | headache, myalgia, palpitation, fatigue, tinnitus, concentration problems, attention problems, nervousness | mobile phone, mobile communications, cordless phone, PC/TV monitor |
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