Epidemiological studies of low and radio frequency exposure on children's health comprise the following studies:
Authors | Year | Study type | Study group | Observation period | Study location | Endpoints | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hocking B et al. | 2003 | ecological study | children | 1972 - 1993 | Australia | survival for all childhood leukemias and for acute lymphatic leukemia | TV broadcast (VHF/UHF), FM broadcast (UKW), residential |
McKenzie DR et al. | 1998 | ecological study | children, 0–14 years | 1972 - 1990 | Australia | acute lymphoblastic leukaemia | TV broadcast (VHF/UHF), residential |
Smulevich VB et al. | 1999 | case-control study | children, 0–14 years | 1986 - 1988 | Russia | leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, Hodgkin lymphoma, childhood brain/CNS tumor, all childhood cancer | radar, electric field, magnetic field, 50/60 Hz, PC/TV monitor, occupational, also other exposures without EMF |
Maskarinec G et al. | 1994 | case-control study | children, 0–14 years | 1979 - 1990 | USA | acute leukemia | AM radio transmitters, residential, also other exposures without EMF |
Ha M et al. | 2007 | case-control study | children, 0–14 years | 1993 - 1999 | South Korea | childhood leukemia, childhood brain/CNS tumor | RF, AM radio transmitters, residential |
Merzenich H et al. | 2008 | case-control study | children, 0–14 years | 1984 - 2003 | West Germany | lymphoid leukemia, myeloid leukemia | RF, TV broadcast (VHF/UHF), FM broadcast (UKW), AM radio transmitters, residential |
Schmiedel S et al. | 2009 | case-control study | children, 0–14 years | 1984 - 2003 | West Germany | lymphoid leukemia, myeloid leukemia | RF, TV broadcast (VHF/UHF), FM broadcast (UKW), AM radio transmitters, residential |
Urquhart JD et al. | 1991 | case-control study | children, 0–14 years | 1968 - 1986 | UK | childhood leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphoma | microwaves, residential, also other exposures without EMF |
Li CY et al. | 2012 | case-control study | children, 0–15 years | 2003 - 2007 | Taiwan | childhood leukemia, brain tumor, all childhood cancer and benign neoplasms | mobile phone base station, mobile communications, residential |
Hauri DD et al. | 2014 | cohort study | children, 0–15 years | 1985 - 2008 | Switzerland | acute lymphoblastic leukemia, childhood brain/CNS tumor, all childhood cancer | UHF fields, Radio/TV transmitter, TV broadcast (VHF/UHF), FM broadcast (UKW), AM radio transmitters, DAB, DVB-T, residential |
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