Neuroethics of Neuromodulation: An Update review

Endpoint

• guidelines/safety: ethical issues related to the use of deep brain stimulation, transcranial magnetic stimulation transcranial, direct current stimulation and similar treatments

Exposure

• • DC
  • magnetic field
• • signals/pulses
  • electric current application
  • tDCS
  • therapeutic/medical device
  • electrotherapy
  • TMS (transcranial stimulation)