Study type:
Medical/biological study
(observational study)
Electrical injuries: a 20-year review
elec. inj.
By:
Arnoldo BD, Purdue GF, Kowalske K, Helm PA, Burris A, Hunt JL
Published in: J Burn Care Rehabil 2004; 25 (6): 479-484
Patients
-
700 adults and children (younger than 14 years), United States
Endpoint
-
burns
-
current marks/necrosis
-
fractures/ruptures
-
multiple organ failures
-
secondary renal failure
-
eye injury (cateract)
-
neurological consequences (short-term, pain, headache, brain injury)
-
death
-
long-term consequences (> 1 year):
amputation
-
pneumothorax
-
cardiovascular effects:
arrhythmia,
cardiac failure
Exposure
-
lightning
-
electric injuries/electrocution,
touch current,
50/60 Hz,
low voltage < 1 kV AC,
high voltage ≥ 1 kV AC,
occupational,
personal
-
power transmission line,
inhouse wiring
-
current entry and exit points:
not specified