To test whether providing individuals with electromagnetic hypersensitivity with feedback about their ability to discriminate an active mobile phone signal from a sham exposure had any impact on their symptoms or their perceived sensitivity to mobile phones.
In therapeutic interventions, individual feedback can be used to challenge beliefs and influence symptom severity.
Perceived sensitivity and symptom severity of 58 participants with self-reported electromagnetic hypersensitivity (32 female and 26 male, 18 to 75 years, 83% Caucasian) were measured at 3 times: 1) initial provocation study on the ability to correctly detect mobile phone signals (see publication 13464); 2) feedback intervention (average 1.6 years after provocation study): individual results in the provocation study (31 participants were classified as correct; 27 as incorrect); and 3) follow-up 6 months after feedback intervention.
Exposure | Parameters |
---|---|
Exposure 1:
Exposure duration:
50 min ( 30 min without exposure - 50 min exposure or sham exposure - 30 min resting period without exposure)
|
- |
Exposure 2:
Modulation type:
CW
Exposure duration:
50 min ( 30 min without exposure - 50 min exposure or sham exposure - 30 min resting period without exposure)
|
- |
Frequency |
|
---|---|
Type | |
Waveform | |
Exposure duration | 50 min ( 30 min without exposure - 50 min exposure or sham exposure - 30 min resting period without exposure) |
Exposure source | |
---|---|
Sham exposure | A sham exposure was conducted. |
No parameters are specified for this exposure.
Frequency |
|
---|---|
Type | |
Exposure duration | 50 min ( 30 min without exposure - 50 min exposure or sham exposure - 30 min resting period without exposure) |
Modulation type | CW |
---|
Exposure source | |
---|---|
Sham exposure | A sham exposure was conducted. |
No parameters are specified for this exposure.
No significant differences in perceived sensitivity or in reported symptom severity were found between individuals told that they were correct or incorrect in their ability to detect mobile phone signals.
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